Can You Have Unprotected Sex Without Transmitting Herpes?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Can you have unprotected sex without transmitting herpes? If you’re trying to get pregnant,

you can have unprotected sex with your partner as long as your partner isn’t having an outbreak

(with visible sores). There’s a chance you can still get herpes this way, but the risk is smaller if your partner isn’t having any herpes symptoms.

Is it possible to not transmit herpes?

There are a few ways that you can stop it from spreading to your partners and other parts of your body.

Always use condoms and dental dams during oral, anal, and vaginal sex

. Talk with your doctor about taking herpes medication every day, which can lower your chances of spreading herpes.

Can you have herpes and not spread it to your partner?

Genital herpes is much less infectious if all of the sores on the skin have fully healed and there are no signs of an outbreak. Therefore,

it is possible to have herpes and not give it to your partner, particularly if you have not had an outbreak for a substantial amount of time

.

What are the chances of giving someone herpes without an outbreak?

One study examined rates of genital herpes transmission in heterosexual couples when only one partner was initially infected [1]. Over one year, the virus was transmitted to the other partner in 10 percent of couples. In

70 percent

of cases, infection occurred at a time when there were no symptoms.

Can an asymptomatic person pass on herpes?

While people with asymptomatic herpes infections may not experience any symptoms,

they can still spread the virus to other people through oral-to-oral or sexual contact

. While the risk of virus transmission is lower in asymptomatic people, “shedding episodes” can still occur.

How likely are you to get herpes if your partner has it?

In general, women have a higher risk of becoming infected than men. Having other sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV also increases the risk of transmission. In studies with couples where one partner had genital herpes, the other partner became infected within one year in

5 to 10% of the couples

.

How can I prevent giving my partner herpes?


Wash your hands with soap and water after any possible contact with sores. Take antiviral medication on a daily basis (also called suppressive therapy). Use male latex condoms

. (Condoms may reduce your risk of passing HSV, but they do not provide complete protection.)

Is herpes still contagious after 10 years?

Rates of genital HSV-2 shedding decrease the longer a patient has had the disease, US investigators report in the January 15

th

edition of the Journal of Infectious Diseases. However

patients who had been infected with genital herpes for ten or more years were still shedding the virus on 17% of days

.

Is herpes contagious while dormant?

Herpes dormancy period

Once a person has contracted HSV,

they can transmit the virus even during dormant periods when there are no visible sores or other symptoms

. The risk of transmitting the virus when it’s dormant is less. But it’s still a risk, even for people who are receiving treatment for HSV.

Is herpes easily transmitted from female to male?

The risk for transmission from women to men was

1.7 transmissions per 1,000 unprotected sex acts (95% CI, 0.6-4.4) and 0.6 per 1,000 protected sex acts (95% CI, 0.2-1.7)

, or a 65% reduction in HSV-2 transmission with male condom use (95% CI, –5% to 88%).

Will herpes ever be cured?


There is no cure for genital herpes

. However, daily use of antiviral medicines can prevent or shorten outbreaks. Antiviral medicines also can reduce the chance of spreading it to others.

How long is herpes contagious for?

This is usually 1–2 days before the sore becomes visible. Sores remain highly contagious

until the skin completely heals

. This can take up to 15 days. During an outbreak, people should be careful not to transmit the virus to others.

When is herpes most contagious?

While an outbreak isn’t necessary for herpes transmission, herpes is most contagious

about 3 days before an outbreak

; this usually coincides with an itching or burning sensation or pain in the area where the outbreak will occur.

Does herpes affect sperm?

Herpes and Male Fertility

While herpes has no impact on female fertility,

herpes can reduce a man’s sperm count

. A 2013 study found that herpes was associated with low sperm count among men who were tested. This is the only known effect of herpes on fertility.

What triggers a herpes outbreak?


Hormonal changes, like those that occur in the menstrual cycle

, can affect genital herpes outbreaks. Surgery, weak immune system. Trauma to the body, such as having surgery, may make herpes symptoms appear. Having a weakened immune system does, too.

How long can you have herpes without knowing?

Initial herpes symptoms usually show up 2 to 20 days after you’re infected. But

it may be years before the first symptoms appear

. Herpes sores usually heal in a few weeks. But the virus stays in your body – and it can flare up and cause sores again.

How does a man know if he has herpes?

Symptoms of genital herpes can include:

tingling sensations in the genital area, including the penis, scrotum, anus, buttocks, or thighs

. small red bumps that turn into blisters around the genital area. swelling in the groin, neck, or under the arms.

How long does it take for herpes to show up after exposure?

The average incubation period for an initial herpes infection is

4 days (range, 2 to 12)

after exposure. The vesicles break and leave painful ulcers that may take two to four weeks to heal after the initial herpes infection. Experiencing these symptoms is referred to as having a first herpes “outbreak” or episode.

Can people with herpes have kids?

The answer to both questions is “yes,” but you’ll need to take some precautions.

Women with genital herpes can have healthy children

. If you have genital herpes, precautions can help prevent your baby from getting the virus.

Are men with herpes infertile?

Herpes and male fertility

If you’re assigned male at birth, herpes may reduce your fertility by lowering your sperm count. In fact, one study found that men with herpes are more likely to have low sperm counts [3]. However, although herpes may reduce fertility in this way,

it won’t necessarily cause infertility

.

Why is there no cure for herpes?

Why creating a cure is difficult. Herpes is challenging to cure

because of the nature of the virus

. The HSV infection can hide away in a person’s nerve cells for months or years before reappearing and reactivating the infection.

How long does it take for herpes to show up after exposure?

The average incubation period for an initial herpes infection is

4 days (range, 2 to 12)

after exposure. The vesicles break and leave painful ulcers that may take two to four weeks to heal after the initial herpes infection. Experiencing these symptoms is referred to as having a first herpes “outbreak” or episode.

Can you be immune to herpes?

In Short,

No, You Can’t Be Immune to Herpes

Current scientific research shows that herpes is highly contagious and that everyone is at risk of infection. It’s also extremely common, infecting anywhere from more than 50% of people (in the case of HSV-1) to around 11% of people (in the case of HSV-2).

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.