Pericles was not the founder or inventor of democracy
, but he came to its leadership only a half-century after its invention, when it was still fragile.
What democratic changes did Pericles bring?
He introduced
the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries
, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system. This expanded citizen participation in politics. Pericles also served as commander-in-chief of the Athenian army during the First Peloponnesian War.
What kind of government did Pericles introduce?
Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership
Athenian democracy
and the Athenian empire
How did Pericles create a direct democracy?
Pericles made Athens a more democratic city-state by appointing people to positions in government based on their ability, and not their social class. …
Pericles allowed all people to participate in government
, which also made Athens more of a direct democracy.
What important ideas did Pericles have about government?
Pericles believed that
all citizens, rich or poor, should have a equal right to participate in government
.
How does Pericles strengthen democracy?
To strengthen democracy,
Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid
. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.
How does Pericles describe democracy?
Pericles describes Athenian democracy as
a system of government where men advance on merit rather than on class or wealth
. In a democracy, “class considerations [are not] allowed to interfere with merit” – any man capable enough to rule is allowed to do so.
What is Pericles best known for?
Pericles is perhaps best remembered for
a building program centred on the Acropolis which included the Parthenon
and for a funeral oration he gave early in the Peloponnesian War, as recorded by Thucydides. In the speech he honoured the fallen and held up Athenian democracy as an example to the rest of Greece.
What changes did Pericles bring to Athens quizlet?
What changes did Pericles introduce into Greek government to make it more democratic than what had existed before his time?
he strengthened Greek government by increasing the number of paid public officials and paid jurors
. This allowed poorer citizens to participate in the government.
Why were the other city states angry with Pericles?
Why were the other city-states angry with Pericles? Other city-states were angry with Pericles
because they paid a tribute to the Delian League
. This money was supposed to build the power of the league. Instead, Pericles used the money to beautify Athens without the approval of the members of the league.
When did Pericles create a direct democracy?
Around 460 B.C.
, under the rule of the general Pericles (generals were among the only public officials who were elected, not appointed) Athenian democracy began to evolve into something that we would call an aristocracy: the rule of what Herodotus called “the one man, the best.” Though democratic ideals and processes …
Who votes on government policy in a direct democracy?
In a direct democracy,
every eligible citizen
has the ability to vote on government policy.
How did Greece use democracy?
Democracy in Ancient Greece was very direct. What this means is that
all the citizens voted on all the laws
. Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. They did have officials to run the government, however.
What did Pericles believe?
To admirers of democracy he is almost without a peer. The society which he led was imbued with his ideas—an overmastering love of Athens, a passionate belief in freedom for Athenians, and
a faith in the ability of man
. Pericles’s trust in the intellect was shared by Athens’s leading thinkers.
What was Rome’s influence on government and democracy?
Rome contributed to
democracy by creating a government where the people ruled
. While Rome was a republic and not a democracy, the Romans established the framework for future democratic governments. Rome had senators and tribunes elected by the people to represent their interests.
Who killed Pericles?
The cause of
the plague of Athens
in 430BC, which devastated the city and killed up to one-third of the population, including its leader, Pericles, was typhoid fever, scientists believe.
