Do Antihistamines Dry You Out?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Antihistamines basically work by “drying you up”

, so anything involving fluid in your body will decrease—including urine.

What is the most common side effect of antihistamines?

  • Drowsiness.
  • Dry mouth, dry eyes.
  • Blurred or double vision.
  • Dizziness and headache.
  • Low blood pressure.
  • Mucous thickening in the airways.
  • Rapid heart rate.
  • Difficulty urinating and constipation.

Can taking antihistamines cause dehydration?

Certain antihistamines, blood pressure medicines, laxatives, diuretics and chemotherapies

can cause dehydration

. Your physician can perform blood tests and a urine analysis to determine the extent of dehydration and what may need to be done to boost your hydration levels again.

Can Benadryl cause dehydration?

Benadryl works to relieve congestion by drying out nasal passages. While this may be beneficial if you have allergies,

the medication can also dehydrate the entire body

. This can alter your heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and elimination.

Can antihistamines cause thirst?

A dry mouth or excessive thirst can sometimes be a side effect of certain types of medication, such as antidepressants, antihistamines or diuretics (water tablets). These medicines can

affect the salivary glands

, leading to a reduction in the amount of saliva they produce.

Why you shouldn’t take antihistamines?

You can also experience side effects from taking a regular antihistamine—like Zyrtec, Claritin, or Benadryl—including dry mouth, confusion, flushing, visual impairment, and fever. What’s more—getting off

antihistamines can cause allergic reactions as well

.

Is it OK to take antihistamine everyday?

Experts say, it’s usually okay. “Taken in the recommended doses,

antihistamines can be taken daily

, but patients should make sure they do not interact with their other medications,” says Sandra Lin, MD, professor and vice director of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery at John Hopkins School of Medicine.

What are the negative effects of Benadryl?

In general,

experts don’t recommend using these drugs for anything more than an occasional sleepless night

. “The antihistamine diphenhydramine [found in Benadryl] is only approved for management of short-term or temporary sleep difficulties, particularly in those people who have problems falling asleep,” Dr.

Is taking Benadryl every night bad for you?

The bottom line. Peoplpe sometimes use antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine and doxylamine succinate, to combat insomnia. These over-the-counter medications are

OK for occasional use

in most people. However, they may increase the risk for dementia and Alzheimer’s disease if taken long-term.

When should you not take Benadryl?


closed angle glaucoma

.

high blood pressure

.

stenosing peptic ulcer

.

blockage of the urinary bladder

.

Are antihistamines anti inflammatory?

Antihistamines have recently been shown to have

anti-inflammatory properties

that are more extensive than simply the blocking of histamine receptors. For example, new evidence suggests that the suppression of cell adhesion molecule expression occurs with these drugs.

Do antihistamines affect liver?


The antihistamines rarely cause liver injury

. Their relative safety probably relates to their use in low doses for a short time only.

How long do antihistamines stay in your system?

For the average healthy adult, elimination half-life ranges from 6.7 to 11.7 hours. So between 6 to 12 hours after taking Benadryl, half the drug will be eliminated from the body.

Within two days

, the drug will be completely gone from the body.

Who shouldn’t take antihistamines?

  • Glaucoma.
  • Trouble urinating (from an enlarged prostate gland).
  • Breathing problems, such as asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis.
  • Thyroid disease.
  • Heart disease.
  • High blood pressure.

What is the most powerful antihistamine?


Cetirizine

is the most potent antihistamine available and has been subjected to more clinical study than any other.

What antihistamine has the least side effects?

  • Cetirizine (Zyrtec, Zyrtec Allergy)
  • Desloratadine (Clarinex)
  • Fexofenadine (Allegra, Allegra Allergy)
  • Levocetirizine (Xyzal, Xyzal Allergy)
  • Loratadine (Alavert, Claritin)
Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.