Do Kids With Down Syndrome Have Sensory Issues?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Do kids with Down syndrome have sensory issues? Individuals with Down syndrome may have sensory challenges related to proprioceptive input . Proprioceptive input is sensory input to the muscles and joints. People with Down syndrome tend to have low muscle tone, which can affect how they interpret sensory input coming in through their muscles and joints (Bruni, 2016).

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What are the behavioral symptoms of Down syndrome?

The most common mental health concerns in individuals with Down syndrome include anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, oppositional behaviors, depression, and tic disorder .

Can a child have sensory issues and not be autistic?

Currently, sensory issues are considered a symptom of autism because many people on the autism spectrum experience them. But not everyone with sensory issues is on the spectrum. Some have ADHD, OCD or developmental delays. Or they may not have a diagnosis at all.

What disabilities have sensory issues?

What are the physical characteristics of a child with Down syndrome?

Short neck, with excess skin at the back of the neck. Flattened facial profile and nose. Small head, ears, and mouth. Upward slanting eyes, often with a skin fold that comes out from the upper eyelid and covers the inner corner of the eye.

Do Down syndrome kids talk to themselves?

Parents of children and adults with Down syndrome have observed many of them engage in self-talk or ‘private speech’ . They may use self-talk to work out situations, express inner feelings, and entertain themselves. Some reports have stressed that this behavior is not a delusion or hallucination.

Do people with Down syndrome have special skills?

All people with Down syndrome are gifted with talents . It could be poetry, creative art or even reading other people’s emotions. People with Down syndrome want to be seen both as a part of a group and as unique with their own talents. Be sure to encourage children without putting pressure on them.

How do I know if my child has sensory issues?

If your child has a hard time gathering and interpreting those sensory inputs , they may show signs of sensory issues. These may include difficulty with balance and coordination, screaming, being aggressive when wanting attention, or jumping up and down frequently.

What are the 3 patterns of sensory processing disorders?

  • Summary of Sensory Processing Disorder Subtypes.
  • Pattern 1: Sensory Modulation Disorder.
  • Pattern 2: Sensory-Based Motor Disorder.
  • Pattern 3: Sensory Discrimination Disorder.

Do sensory issues go away?

In the majority of people, sensory issues resolve on their own, or become significantly milder and less interfering as a child grows ,” explains Wendy Nash, MD, a child and adolescent psychiatrist. A physician who is trained to diagnose, treat and prevent psychiatric disorders.

What is the most common sensory disorder?

  • Blindness/Visual Impairment.
  • Cataracts.
  • Deafness.
  • Glaucoma.
  • Microphthalmia.
  • Nystagmus.
  • Ptosis.
  • Sensory Processing Disorder.

Is ADHD a sensory disorder?

The sensory processing problem in ADHD is reported in both of the physiological and parent-reported measures . The sensory processing problem is not gender related but it is associated with age. Specific sensory symptoms are correlated with particular behavioral problems such as aggression and delinquency in ADHD.

How is SPD diagnosed?

Although not yet recognized officially (for example, in the DSM-5), Sensory processing Disorder can be identified and categorized by an occupational therapist with advanced training in sensory processing and integration .

What is mild Down syndrome?

Mosaic Down syndrome, or mosaicism, is a rare form of Down syndrome. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that results in an extra copy of chromosome 21 . People with mosaic Down syndrome have a mixture of cells. Some have two copies of chromosome 21, and some have three.

Which physical characteristic is most indicative of an individual with Down syndrome?

Down syndrome is usually identified at birth by the presence of certain physical traits: low muscle tone , a single deep crease across the palm of the hand, a slightly flattened facial profile, and an upward slant to the eyes.

Can someone with Down syndrome have normal intelligence?

scores for people with Down syndrome vary, with the average cognitive delays being mild to moderate, not severe. In fact, normal intelligence is possible . If a person with Down syndrome has difficulty with hearing, it can be misinterpreted as a problem with understanding.

Do people with Down syndrome have imaginary friends?

Our records at the center indicate that 81 percent of the adults seen engage in conversations with themselves or imaginary companions . Patients have ranged in age from 11 to 83 years.

What is life expectancy for Down syndrome?

Jul 21, 2021. Over 6,000 babies are born with Down syndrome in the United States each year. As recently as 1983, a person with Down syndrome lived to be only 25 years old on average. Today, the average life expectancy of a person with Down syndrome is nearly 60 years and continuing to climb.

How do you talk to Down syndrome?

What are Down syndrome good at?

People with Down syndrome have an intellectual disability. This means you might find it hard to learn, and you may learn more slowly, or in different ways. Some people with Down syndrome are good at reading and writing .

What is a sensory meltdown?

A sensory meltdown is a fight, flight or freeze response to sensory overload . It is often mistaken for a tantrum or misbehaviour. The main way to be able to tell the difference between a tantrum and a sensory meltdown is that tantrums have a purpose. They are designed to elicit a certain response or outcome.

What do sensory issues feel like?

Snapshot: What sensory processing issues are

Certain sounds, sights, smells, textures, and tastes can create a feeling of “sensory overload.” Bright or flickering lights, loud noises, certain textures of food, and scratchy clothing are just some of the triggers that can make kids feel overwhelmed and upset .

What are sensory seeking behaviors?

Sensory seeking behaviors typically include poor balance, coordination, and awareness of their body in space . Kids with sensory challenges or a sensory seeking disorder may also have decreased awareness of vestibular and/or proprioceptive input.

What is a sensory sensitive child?

Sensory sensitivity refers to how aware your children are with regard to each of their sensory channels: sight, sound, taste, smell, touch, and pain . All individuals have varying degrees of sensitivity and have varying ways of outwardly responding and expressing their awareness of these sensitivities.

How do you calm a sensory child seeking?

  1. Set Up an Action Room. Vestibular movement, such as swinging or rocking, has a positive effect on an overactive brain. ...
  2. Calm the Brain with a ‘Chill Spa’ ...
  3. Create an Obstacle Course. ...
  4. Play Catch. ...
  5. Create a Break Box. ...
  6. Entertain the Mouth.

Can sensory issues come and go?

“Sensory dysregulation tends to get better with neurological maturation, but in many cases, it does not go away altogether ,” says Allison Kawa, PsyD, a Los Angeles child psychologist. “Most people learn coping strategies as they grow up.

Do sensory kids grow out of it?

But what every parent wants to know is, “Will my child just outgrow this?” Unfortunately, the answer – like the condition itself – is complex. We simply do not have evidence that children can “outgrow” SPD if it is left untreated . In fact, there is evidence to the contrary.

What do you feed a child with sensory issues?

Depending on your child’s food texture preference, serve either soft foods made using a food processor like creamy chicken salad or vegetables and proteins hidden in dips or for those who like a crunchy texture, serve fresh raw vegetables vs cooked or baked potato wedges instead of mashed potatoes.

Can sensory issues get worse with age?

Are you born with sensory processing disorder?

How do I know if my 3 year old has sensory issues?

For instance, your child may hate loud noises and bright lights which is a sensory sensitivity. But, they may also have a hard time sitting still and crave lots of movement, which are signs of sensory seeking.

What is sensory autism?

What is sensory overload symptoms?

  • Anxiety and an inability to relax.
  • Irritability.
  • Tantrums (in children)
  • Restlessness and physical discomfort.
  • Urge to cover your ears and eyes to block out the source of input.
  • Stress, fear, or panic.
  • High levels of excitement or feeling “wound up”

Is autism a sensory disorder?

In fact, over 90% of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) also have sensory issues . Hypersensitivity to loud noise, touch, and light are common sensory issues. Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder involving difficulties with communication, socialization issues, and repetitive and ritualistic behaviors.

Is SPD a disability?

While SPD may affect the child’s auditory, visual, and motor skills, and the ability to process and sequence information, it is not, at present, specifically identified as a qualifying disability , making a child eligible for special education and related services.

What is a sensory diet?

A sensory diet is a group of activities that are specifically scheduled into a child’s day to assist with attention, arousal and adaptive responses . The activities are chosen for that child’s needs based on sensory integration theory.

Emily Lee
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Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.