When referencing a secondary source, name the text where you found the information (APA, 2020, p. 258). For example, if you quoted Souper’s text, which you found in Green’s book, you should reference Green because you read Green’s book: “Souper (as cited in Green, 2017) noted that . . .”.
Do you reference secondary sources?
A secondary source refers to content first reported in another source. It is preferred to cite primary sources. You should cite secondary sources when: The original work is out of print or unavailable .
Do you include secondary sources in references?
In your reference list, provide a reference for the source you read . This is known as the secondary source because it is one step removed from the original source of the idea or quotation. ... Jones (2010) would be the reference you include in your reference list.
What is a secondary source in referencing?
An indirect citation or secondary source is when the ideas of one author are published in another author’s text but you have not read or accessed the original author’s work . Include both the original author and year and the author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
Do you include secondary sources in references Harvard?
Harvard citations, as well as the author name and year of publication for the secondary reference, should include the name and date for the source in which you found it mentioned : According to Jones (1994 cited in Smith, 2006), citing secondary sources is simple.
What are some examples of primary and secondary sources?
| Primary source Secondary source | Photographs of a historical event Documentary about the historical event | Government documents about a new policy Newspaper article about the new policy | Music recordings Academic book about the musical style |
|---|
Do I cite the original source or secondary?
Citing a source that you found in another source is known as using a secondary source. You should always try to read and cite the original work (the primary source). If it is not possible to do this, you have to cite the original as contained in the secondary source.
What are examples of a secondary source?
- journal articles that comment on or analyse research.
- textbooks.
- dictionaries and encyclopaedias.
- books that interpret, analyse.
- political commentary.
- biographies.
- dissertations.
- newspaper editorial/opinion pieces.
How do you cite a primary source in a secondary source Chicago?
Author’s last name, first name . Description of primary source, Date. In Title of Secondary Source, edited by Editor’s first name last name. Place of publication: Publisher, Year.
How do you do secondary referencing?
If you have not been able to locate the original work, a secondary reference will look like this: Complete reference to the original journal article, book or other item . Cited in: Complete reference to the item you have read: Page number where the original source was quoted. Meijer.
How do you reference a secondary source Harvard?
- Secondary Author Last name (Year, page no.) cites Original Author’s surname (Year)....
- (Original Author Last name, Year, cited in Secondary Author Last name, Year, Page no.)
How do you Harvard reference secondary referencing?
Harvard citations, as well as the author name and year of publication for the secondary reference, should include the name and date for the source in which you found it mentioned : According to Jones (1994 cited in Smith, 2006), citing secondary sources is simple.
What are examples of tertiary sources?
Dictionaries/encyclopedias (may also be secondary), almanacs, fact books, Wikipedia, bibliographies (may also be secondary), directories, guidebooks, manuals, handbooks, and textbooks (may be secondary), indexing and abstracting sources.
What is the difference between primary source and secondary source?
While primary sources are the original records created by firsthand witnesses of an event, secondary sources are documents, texts, images, and objects about an event created by someone who typically referenced the primary sources for their information. Textbooks are excellent examples of secondary sources.
What is the major difference between primary and secondary sources?
Primary sources can be described as those sources that are closest to the origin of the information. They contain raw information and thus, must be interpreted by researchers. Secondary sources are closely related to primary sources and often interpret them .
Is interview primary source or secondary?
Primary sources are materials directly related to a topic by time or participation. These materials include letters, speeches, diaries, newspaper articles from the time, oral history interviews, documents, photographs, artifacts, or anything else that provides firsthand accounts about a person or event.
