Do You Water Orchids From The Top Or Bottom?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Do you water orchids from the top or bottom? There are at least two ways to water orchids that are potted in a bark based potting medium,

watering from below and watering from above

. No matter which way you water–from below or above–if you pot in bark be sure that when you water, water copiously.

What is the best way to water an orchid?

The best place to water your plant is in the kitchen sink. Use lukewarm water (do not use salt softened or distilled water) and water your plant for about 15 seconds and be sure to thoroughly wet the media. Then allow the plant to drain for about 15 minutes. It may appear dry but it has had enough water.

Do orchids like bottom watering?

Watering Correctly. Make sure the pot has drainage holes. You can’t properly water an orchid unless it has holes through which the water can drain.

Water sitting in the pot will cause the roots to rot, so it needs to be able to drain through the bottom

.

How much water do you give an orchid?

How often do you water indoor orchids?

In general, water

once a week during the winter and twice a week when the weather turns warm and dry

. The size of your orchid container also helps determine how often you need to water, regardless of climate conditions. Typically, a 6-inch pot needs water every 7 days and a 4-inch pot needs water every 5 to 6 days.

Should you mist orchids?


Misting gives the orchid more humidity but does not create a soggy root environment

. It is best to put your orchid where it will receive medium indirect sunlight. It will grow best in a window that is facing the west but even a lightly shaded southern window will work.

How do you keep orchids blooming?

  1. Let there be (bright, indirect) light! An east-facing window that gets morning light is ideal. …
  2. Not too hot, not too cold. Phalaelnopsis are happy in the same temps we are: above 60o at night and between 70o and 80o during the day. …
  3. Cut spent blooms. …
  4. Remember food and water. …
  5. Repot on occasion.

How often should I water orchids in bark?

Typically, water orchids in bark

once every 7 days in Spring and Summer and once every 7-10 days in Fall and Winter

. Mist the leaves with water once every 2 days to increase the humidity. Bark is the best potting medium for growing orchids.

How do I know if my orchid needs water?

In general, orchids like their growing medium to dry out between waterings. To test this, put a finger in the growing medium.

If it’s dry about an inch (2.5 cm.) down, it’s time for watering

.

Can you water orchids with tap water?

When watering an orchid plant, softened water should not be used. Softened water contains salts that may damage the plant.

Most chlorinated tap water can be used as long as the chlorine isn’t excessive

; however, watering orchids with collected rain or distilled water from the store is best.

Where is the best position for an orchid?

The ideal spot for growing orchids is either

south or east-facing windows

. Usually west windows are too hot while northern windows are too dark. Placing orchids under artificial lights is the last resort if you can’t find a good location to grow your orchids.

Do orchids need a lot of sunlight?


These plants thrive in strong light, but direct sunlight can burn orchids

. Bright, indirect light from an eastern or southern window is ideal. Leaf color is a good indicator of the amount of light an orchid is getting: Bright green leaves indicate a happy, healthy plant.

How long can orchids go without water?

How long can an orchid go without drying out? Most orchids will survive for

two to three weeks

(a typical vacation period) without watering, occasionally up to one month. Cattleyas, Dendrobiums, and Phalaenopsis all will survive with up to three weeks of not watering as long as their medium is maintained moist.

How do you take care of an orchid for beginners?


Most orchids prefer humid environments. If your room is dry, place the orchid on a humidity tray to increase moisture in the air around the plant

. Water: Overwatering is the prime cause of orchid death, and orchid pros advise that if in doubt, don’t water until the top couple of inches (5 cm.)

What do you do with an orchid after the blooms fall off?

After the flowers drop from the orchid you have three choices:

leave the flower spike (or stem) intact, cut it back to a node, or remove it entirely

. Remove the flower spike entirely by clipping it off at the base of the plant. This is definitely the route to take if the existing stem starts to turn brown or yellow.

Do you water orchids when in bloom?

Most of them swear by

misting the flowers and the leaves in the morning once or twice a week

, which is also a sensible way to optimize humidity during the dry season. Feed your blooming orchid weekly, weakly with a balanced but urea-free orchid fertilizer.

Are orchid roots supposed to be exposed?

Just accept that this is normal behavior. According to orchid experts,

you should definitely not remove the roots

. There’s a good chance you’ll harm the plant or introduce a dangerous virus.

Do orchids do well in bathrooms?

Why do orchid leaves turn yellow and fall off?

Why is my orchid growing leaves instead of flowers?

If your Phalaenopsis orchid starts sprouting leaves instead of a flower at the end of its spike, congratulations!

Your orchid is about to become a new mom

! Such leafy growths are called “keikis,” the Hawaiian word for “baby,” and are actually baby orchids that can be cut from the stalk and planted to create new plants.

Why does my orchid grow leaves but no flowers?

Overall, the most common reason that orchids fail to bloom is

insufficient light

. The Phalaenopsis and Paphiopedilum orchids are usually happy with the filtered light in a windowsill but many other varieties need more light than that.

How many times a year does an orchid bloom?

Most orchids bloom

once a year

, but if they are really happy, they may bloom more often. If you want an orchid that blooms during a particular season, the best bet is to purchase a plant that is in bloom at that time. When an orchid does flower it usually remains in bloom for six to ten weeks.

What is the life expectancy of an orchid?

How do you care for an indoor potted orchid?

Place a water-filled saucer or tray of pebbles beneath plants, mist plants daily, or use a humidifier. Fertilize orchids weekly or bi-weekly while they are producing new growth and decrease to monthly or bi-monthly intervals once they mature. Discontinue altogether once the plants go dormant.

When should I repot my orchid?

Orchids should be repotted

when new; every year or two; or when crowded roots push up and out of the pot

. Spring: time for a close-up. Other than watering and occasionally fertilizing them, you probably don’t look closely at your orchids all that often when they’re not in bloom.

How wet should orchid roots be?

The best practice for watering orchids is to

water them freely until the water drains out the bottom of the pot and the potting mix is evenly moistened

. The plant should require more water in 7-10 days, maybe less. Still, many orchids remain wet after a week, two, or even more.

What are my orchid leaves telling me?

Orchid leaves should be upright, stiff and bright green.

If your orchid’s leaves are leathery and limp there is a watering problem

. Interestingly, fixing limp orchid leaves begins by examining the orchid’s roots and then by learning how to correctly water. Both over- and under-watering result in dehydration.

Can I use bottled water to water orchids?

Why are the buds falling off my orchid?

Can I use coffee grounds on my orchids?

Do you cut off dead orchid stems?

Cutting Off Dead Stems


Cut the stem all the way down to the base of the plant

. This is the best way to encourage the plant to focus on growing healthier roots and encourage a full bloom in the next year. The healthier the root system is, the happier your orchid is going to be.

Can you water orchids with tap water?

How do you take care of an orchid indoors?

Place a water-filled saucer or tray of pebbles beneath plants, mist plants daily, or use a humidifier. Fertilize orchids weekly or bi-weekly while they are producing new growth and decrease to monthly or bi-monthly intervals once they mature. Discontinue altogether once the plants go dormant.

How do you take care of potted orchids?

Here are the main requirements for proper orchid care


Avoid over watering as this can lead to root rot

. Position your orchid in a bright windowsill facing east or west. Weekly feeding with a fertilizer designed for orchids. Repotting in fresh orchid mix when your orchid stops blooming.

How do I know if my orchid needs water?

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.