After World War II, the United Nations (the former League of Nations),
adopted the Partition Plan
, essentially dividing Palestine into an Arab state and a Jewish state, with Jerusalem under international control. This led to Britain ending its mandate and Israel declaring its independence in May of 1948.”
Why was Israel declared a state in 1948?
On November 29, 1947 the United Nations adopted Resolution 181 (also known as the Partition Resolution) that would divide Great Britain’s former Palestinian mandate into Jewish and Arab states in May 1948 when
the British mandate was scheduled to end
.
When was the state of Israel created quizlet?
A Jewish movement starting in the 1800s that resulted in the migration of Jews to Palestine and the establishment of the state of Israel in
1948
.
When did Israel become a state?
At midnight on
May 14, 1948
, the Provisional Government of Israel proclaimed a new State of Israel. On that same date, the United States, in the person of President Truman, recognized the provisional Jewish government as the de facto authority of the Jewish state (de jure recognition was extended on January 31, 1949).
When was Israel founded?
Israel had clearly emerged in
the first half of the 9th century BCE
, this is attested when the Assyrian king Shalmaneser III names “Ahab the Israelite” among his enemies at the battle of Qarqar (853 BCE).
What is the real story between Israel and Palestine?
The history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict began with
the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948
. This conflict came from the intercommunal violence in Mandatory Palestine between Israelis and Arabs from 1920 and erupted into full-scale hostilities in the 1947–48 civil war.
What caused the creation of Israel quizlet?
In the Balfour declaration,
Jews were promised a homeland
and their aims for Palestine were supported by the British. … 1947, UN partition Palestine into two states: one Jewish, other Arab with this partition, Israel was created in May 1948.
What led to the establishment of the State of Israel quizlet?
What went into the formation of the State of Israel? – In 1922,
the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate over Palestine
which included, among other things, provisions calling for the establishment of a Jewish homeland, facilitating Jewish immigration and encouraging Jewish settlement on the land.
How did the Zionist movement lead to the creation of the state of Israel quizlet?
How did the Zionist movement lead to the creation of the State of Israel?
They believed in reestablishing a Jewish safe haven
. … When Jews began moving to the land of Israel. When the UN separated the Palestine Mandate, the Israelis and Arabs went to war.
When did Jerusalem became the capital of Israel?
With the establishment of the State of Israel in
1948
, Jerusalem became once more the capital of a sovereign Jewish state. Throughout the millennia of its existence, Jerusalem has never been the capital of any other sovereign nation.
How did Palestine become Israel?
In 1947,
the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was voted
. This triggered the 1947–1949 Palestine war and led, in 1948, to the establishment of the state of Israel on a part of Mandate Palestine as the Mandate came to an end.
Who gave Palestine to Israel?
| Balfour Declaration | Author(s) Walter Rothschild, Arthur Balfour, Leo Amery, Lord Milner | Signatories Arthur James Balfour | Purpose Confirming support from the British government for the establishment in Palestine of a “national home” for the Jewish people, with two conditions | Full Text |
|---|
Why was ancient Israel important?
The Israelites left an extraordinary religious and ethical legacy. They were some of the first monotheists,
worshipping a single god
, whom they referred to as Yahweh. Their religious texts from the ancient world, including the Hebrew Scriptures, served as the foundational texts of Judaism.
Is Palestine a country or a state?
Palestine (Arabic: فلسطين, romanized: Filasṭīn), officially recognized as the State of Palestine (Arabic: دولة فلسطين, romanized: Dawlat Filasṭīn) by the United Nations and other entities, is
a de jure sovereign state
in Western Asia officially governed by the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and claiming the …
What is Palestine old name?
After Herodotus, the term `Palestine’ came to be used for the entire region which was formerly known as
Canaan
.
Who owns Jerusalem?
Israel
captured East Jerusalem from Jordan during the 1967 Six-Day War and subsequently annexed it into Jerusalem, together with additional surrounding territory. One of Israel’s Basic Laws, the 1980 Jerusalem Law, refers to Jerusalem as the country’s undivided capital.
Who created the state of modern Israel quizlet?
This draft was edited many times by different officials, the final edit being made by
Ben-Gurion
. On May 14, 1948, Israeli finally declared independence as a newly founded Jewish State, however, a day after, four Arab countries started their attack, causing the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.
How did the establishment of Israel affect the Middle East quizlet?
The establishment of Israel affected the Middle East by
causing unrest and tension among the surrounding territories
. It led to many wars. Israel was considered a Jewish homeland.
How did Israel become a country quizlet?
Israel became an
independent state after Israel was recognised by the United Nations as a country
in its own right within the Middle East. … Immediately on being granted its independence, Israel was attacked by a number of Arab nations. This resulted in an undeclared war.
What was one unforeseen result of the creation of the state of Israel quizlet?
What was one unforeseen result of the creation of the state of Israel?
economic prosperity in the United States
.
Why did many countries in the United Nations feel it was right to create the State of Israel?
Why did so many countries in the United Nations feel it was right to create Israel in 1948?
Many felt the Jews deserved help due to their suffering during the Holocaust
. … Israel won the war and the new State of Israel was even larger than originally planned.
Why did the creation of Israel cause conflict quizlet?
The creation of Israel caused conflict
because Jewish people moved into the Muslim land
. … The Palestinians living in Israel dislike Israeli rule. Furthermore, around the early 1990s, Israel agreed to give Palestinians control of an area called the Gaza strip and the town of Jericho.
WHO declared Jerusalem as capital of Israel?
1980 Jerusalem Law
In July 1980, the Knesset passed the Jerusalem Law as part of the country’s Basic Law, which declared Jerusalem the unified capital of Israel.
Why Jerusalem is a holy city?
Jerusalem has been the holiest city in Judaism and
the ancestral and spiritual homeland of the Jewish people since the 10th century BCE
. During classical antiquity, Jerusalem was considered the center of the world, where God resided. The city of Jerusalem is given special status in Jewish religious law.
What is the capital of Israel in the Bible?
To Some Zionist Christians And Jews, The Bible Says
Jerusalem
Is Israel’s Capital : NPR. To Some Zionist Christians And Jews, The Bible Says Jerusalem Is Israel’s Capital According to some pro-Israeli Christians and Jews, God wants Jerusalem to be the capital of a Jewish state.
What are the Israelites known for?
Jacob prophesies the future of his sons’ descendants, the Israelites. The Israelites, as described in the Hebrew Bible, were the descendants of the patriarch Jacob, later known as Israel. Under the leadership of Moses, they left Egypt and conquered the land of Canaan, forming the nations of Israel and Judah. …
What caused the Israelites to migrate to Egypt?
A shortage of food later forced the Israelites to leave Canaan
. Many of them moved to Egypt. Eventually, Egypt’s leader, the pharaoh, enslaved them. The Israelites had to work at hard labor.
