Aristotle also investigated areas of philosophy and fields of science that Plato did not seriously consider. According to a conventional view, Plato’s
philosophy is abstract and utopian
, whereas Aristotle’s is empirical, practical, and commonsensical.
What is the basic difference between the Plato and Aristotle political thought?
The main differences are:
Plato and Aristotle have different methodologies of exploring the problems of political philosophy
; Plato and Aristotle have different categories of issues from the political philosophy they take for analysis; Plato and Aristotle have different opinions about the reasons of state creation and ...
How did Aristotle and Plato differ in their view on poetry?
According to Plato,
poetry imitates only superficial appearance like a painter
. But Aristotle believed that poetry not only imitates the external but also internal emotions. Plato condemned poetry on moral, intellectual and emotional grounds. Aristotle justifies poetry on moral, intellectual and emotional grounds.
How is Aristotle different from Plato’s point of view in art?
While Plato condemns art because it is in effect a copy of a copy – since reality is imitation of the Forms and art is then imitation of reality – Aristotle defends art by saying
that in the appreciation of art the viewer receives a certain “cognitive value”
from the experience (Stumpf, p 99).
What is mimesis According to Plato?
For Plato mimesis is
the appearance of the external image of things
. In his view, reality was not to be found in the world of the objects but in the realm of the Ideas. Therefore, Plato sees in the arts an occupation that is inferior to science and philosophy, but that is also a potential source of corruption.
How does Aristotle differ from Plato in his views on mimesis?
Aristotle differs with Plato on the pragmatic value of poetry. ...
Aristotle does not see imitation as impairment of rational faculty
, so he does not find any fault in poetry, which imitate men in action. Poets for Aristotle take the form from nature and reshapes it in a different matter or medium.
What are the similarities and differences between Plato and Aristotle?
Both Aristotle and Plato
believed thoughts were superior to the senses
. However, whereas Plato believed the senses could fool a person, Aristotle stated that the senses were needed in order to properly determine reality. An example of this difference is the allegory of the cave, created by Plato.
What did Plato and Aristotle agree on?
Plato and Aristotle here agree on two points : a : They both
approved an aristocratic rule
. The Plato believed in philosopher king-rule by reason and wisdom while as Aristotle advocated in rule by merit i.e aristocracy.
What is Aristotle’s view on art?
‘
The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance
‘, Aristotle wrote. The theory of art
What did Aristotle and Plato disagree on?
Aristotle rejected Plato’s
theory of Forms
What did Plato say about art?
Plato, on this picture, believes that art perverts and corrupts: being
simply “imitation”
, it makes us attached to the wrong things – things of this world rather than eternal Forms – and depicts vile and immoral behavior on the part of the gods and humans as if it were normal or admirable.
What did Plato say about beauty?
According to Plato,
Beauty was an idea or Form of which beautiful things were consequence
. Beauty by comparison begins in the domain of intelligible objects, since there is a Form of beauty.
What is Aristotle’s objection to the theory of mimesis?
Aristotle believes
that there is natural pleasure in imitation which is an in-born instinct in men
. It is this pleasure in imitation that enables the child to learn his earliest lessons in speech and conduct from those around him, because there is a pleasure in doing so.
How does Aristotle meet Plato’s criticism of poets?
Aristotle agrees with Plato in
calling the poet an imitator and creative art, imitation
. He imitates one of the three objects – things as they were/are, things as they are said/thought to be or things as they ought to be. In other words, he imitates what is past or present, what is commonly believed and what is ideal.
What is Aristotle’s concept of imitation?
In Aristotle’s view, principle of imitation
unites poetry with other fine arts and is the common basis of all the fine arts
. ... It thus differentiates the fine arts from the other category of arts. While Plato equated poetry with painting, Aristotle equates it with music.
What are the differences between Socrates and Plato?
One primary difference between these two philosophers is that while
Socrates rarely spoke about the soul of the human being
, Plato gave a lot of importance to the soul of the human being than its body. Socrates also had a keen interest in knowledge and value theories.
