One of the first debates over the Constitution had
to do with state vs. federal rights
. … This debate led to the Bill of Rights being added to the Constitution and the Tenth Amendment explicitly safeguarding the powers of the states.
how does the Constitution share power between national, state, and local governments while maintaining peace among the states?
there are reserved powers for the states listed and laws for both national & sate govs
while also only having national government laws. interstate compacts and extradition.
How did the Constitution improve on the Articles of Confederation?
The Constitution succeeded where
the Articles of Confederation failed by granting the federal government more power
, such as the power to tax, assemble a military, and control interstate commerce. This helped to balance the power between the federal and state governments.
Federalism
is the system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments; in the United States, both the national government and the state governments possess a large measure of sovereignty.
How does federalism allow national state and local governments to affect one another give examples?
One way that the federal government can influence the states is
through the distribution of grants, incentives, and aid
. … Block grants are federal grants given to states or localities for broad purposes. The state or local governments can then disburse those funds as they see fit.
What were the main problems with the Articles of Confederation that the Constitution fixed?
How did the constitution fix the weaknesses of the articles of confederation? The Constitution fixed
the weaknesses by allowing the central government certain powers/rights
. Congress now has the right to levy taxes. Congress has the ability to regulate trade between states and other countries.
What was one advantage the Constitution had over the Articles of Confederation quizlet?
In what major ways did the Constitution improve upon the Articles of Confederation?
The Constitution created a much stronger central (federal) government which made the country more cohesive and provided a way to resolve problems that arose between states
.
What similarity do the state and national governments have?
What similarity do the state and national governments have?
Both levels of government have a constitution and three branches of government
. A state’s governor is usually the most powerful and visible official in the state government.
What are the 3 main responsibilities of the federal government?
What does the federal government do? Only the federal government can regulate interstate and foreign commerce, declare war and set taxing, spending and other national policies. These actions often start with legislation from Congress, made up of the 435-member House of Representatives and the 100-member U.S. Senate.
Concurrent powers
refers to powers which are shared by both the federal government and state governments. This includes the power to tax, build roads, and create lower courts.
Which is an implied power of the federal government?
In the United States federal government, the term “implied powers” applies to those powers exercised by Congress that are not expressly granted to it by the Constitution but
are deemed “necessary and proper”
to effectively execute those constitutionally granted powers.
Which of the following is the best example of a concurrent power of the state and national government?
Answer: The activity that is the best example of concurrent power shared by states and the federal government is
the power to charge tax
.
What was a major problem with the central government?
One of the biggest problems was that
the national government had no power to impose taxes
. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
What were the two main problems with the Articles of Confederation?
The states rarely contributed money
, meaning the national government could not pay its debts or fund initiatives. The national government could not regulate international or interstate trade.
Why does the US Constitution both give power and take it away?
Separation of powers devised by the framers of the U.S. Constitution serves the goals:
to prevent concentration of power and provide each branch with weapons to fight off encroachment by the other two branches
. … Each of these branches has certain powers, and each of these powers is limited.
