The living conditions in the cities and towns were miserable and characterized by:
overcrowding, poor sanitation, spread of diseases, and pollution
. As well, workers were paid low wages that barely allowed them to afford the cost of living associated with their rent and food.
How did city life change during the second industrial revolution?
The
rapid advancement of mass production and transportation
made life a lot faster. … Rapid advances in the creation of steel, chemicals and electricity helped fuel production, including mass-produced consumer goods and weapons. It became far easier to get around on trains, automobiles and bicycles.
How were living conditions during the second industrial revolution?
The people working in the factories had
to fight for basic necessities to live
. Privacy could not be found with cheap thin walls and overcrowding. During the summer, many living in tenements would faint from heat and fatigue. The heat within the tenements would remain, and stay stagnant.
How did the Industrial Revolution change life in the cities?
Industrialization has historically led
to urbanization by creating economic growth and job opportunities that draw people to cities
. … This creates even more jobs and demands for housing, thus establishing an urban area.
How did the Industrial Revolution change working and living conditions?
Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were
difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers
, including cramped work areas with poor ventilation, trauma from machinery, toxic exposures to heavy metals, dust, and solvents.
Did working conditions improve in the Second Industrial Revolution?
And, as long as there were more workers than jobs, labor had almost no bargaining power over management. … For a small minority of workers, the Second Industrial Revolution introduced white-collar jobs and growth in the middle class.
What was the most important result of the Second Industrial Revolution?
depleting natural resources
. creating business empires. turning the United States into a world economic power.
How did the Industrial Revolution changed the world?
The Industrial Revolution transformed
economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system
. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.
What was the main reason for poor living conditions in cities?
What was the main reason for poor living conditions in cities? 1)
Cities didn’t care about the welfare of new workers
. 2) New workers could not adapt to living in city buildings. 3) New workers did not clean up after themselves.
What are the negative effects of industrialization?
Although new methods and machinery simplified work and increased output, industrialization introduced new problems as well. Some of the drawbacks included
air and water pollution and soil contamination
that resulted in a significant deterioration of quality of life and life expectancy.
What were living conditions like before the Industrial Revolution?
Harsh working conditions were prevalent long before the Industrial Revolution took place. Pre-industrial society was very static and often cruel –
child labour
, dirty living conditions, and long working hours were not equally as prevalent before the Industrial Revolution.
What are the long term effects of the Industrial Revolution?
LONG TERM EFFECT:
Workers won higher wages, shorter hours, & better conditions
. Workers stilled overworked and underpaid. Overseers & skilled workers=lower middle class. Factory owners & merchants=upper middle class.
What were the major changes in living conditions and working conditions?
Major changes in living conditions and working conditions were that
more people could use coal to heat their homes, eat better food, and wear better clothing
. Living conditions were bad in crowded cities. Many people could not find good housing, schools, or police protection.
What caused the 2nd Industrial Revolution?
The main causes of the second industrial revolution were due to:
natural resources, abundant labor supply, strong government policy
, new sources of power, railroads and American inventors and inventions. … The cause of natural resources consisted of coal, oil, iron and ore[2].
How were workers treated during the second industrial revolution?
Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers, including cramped work areas with poor ventilation, trauma from machinery,
toxic exposures to heavy metals, dust, and solvents
.
What are the characteristics of the second industrial revolution?
While the First Revolution was driven by limited use of steam engines, interchangeable parts and mass production, and was largely water-powered (especially in the United States), the Second was characterized by
the build-out of railroads, large-scale iron and steel production, widespread use of machinery in
…
