How did the English Toleration Act of 1690 impact the society of Massachusetts?
It created tension by forcing Puritans to accept protestants into their communities and leadership roles
. “Enumerated” goods were the most valuable colonial products in the mercantilist system between England and its colonies.
When war broke out between natives and colonists Indians who had already converted to?
Terms in this set (23) When war broke out between natives and colonists, Indians who had already converted to
Christianity
found themselves in the middle of the conflict.
What colony was founded as a place of spiritual freedom?
Williams founded the
colony of Rhode Island
based upon principles of complete religious toleration
Which colony first belonged to the Dutch but later came under English control and King James brother the Duke of York?
New Netherland
was seized in 1664 during an Anglo-Dutch war that also saw England gain control of Dutch trading posts in Africa. Charles II awarded the colony to his younger brother, James, the duke of York. Hence, the colony’s name became New York.
How did the colonial elite view the role in society?
How did the colonial elite view their role in society? b.
It meant the power to rule—the right of those blessed with wealth and prominence to dominate others
. How did the new Massachusetts charter of 1691 change that colony’s government?
Why was Rhode Island a good colony?
Roger Williams founded the colony in 1636.
He guaranteed religious and political freedom
. Religious refugees from the Massachusetts Bay Colony settled in Rhode Island. It was one of the most liberal colonies.
What impacts did the Toleration Act of 1690 have?
The Toleration Act demonstrated that
the idea of a “comprehensive” Church of England had been abandoned and that hope lay only in toleration of division
. It allowed Nonconformists their own places of worship and their own teachers and preachers, subject to acceptance of certain oaths of allegiance.
Why did the Dutch leave New York?
England and the Dutch Republic both wanted
to establish dominance over shipping routes between Europe and the rest of the world
. The Anglo-Dutch Wars were how they settled this disagreement. Think of these conflicts as international trade disputes — in which each side had a big navy and wasn’t afraid to use it.
Why the Middle Colonies were the best?
The Middle Colonies had
much fertile soil
, which allowed the area to become a major exporter of wheat and other grains. The lumber and shipbuilding industries were also successful in the Middle Colonies because of the abundant forests, and Pennsylvania was moderately successful in the textile and iron industries.
What did the Dutch trade New York for?
3. Contrary to legend, the Dutch didn’t buy Manhattan for $24. As part of their settlement of Manhattan, the Dutch purportedly purchased the island from the Native Americans
for trade goods worth 60 guilders
.
What were the causes and effects of Bacon’s rebellion?
The specific causes of Bacon’s Rebellion at a local level were: …
Bacon’s Rebellion – High taxes which were believed to be unjust
.
Bacon’s Rebellion – Land: Disputes over Native Indian homelands increased
.
Bacon’s Rebellion
– Demands from farmers that Powhatan Indians should be removed from their treaty-protected lands.
How was Bacon’s rebellion a turning point?
Many historians point to an event known as Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676 as a turning point. …
Bacon wanted the colony to retaliate for raids by Native Americans on frontier settlements and to remove all Native Americans from the colony so landowners like himself could expand their property.
What made Rhode Island unique?
Rhode Island is the smallest state in size in the United States. It covers an area of 1,214 square miles. Its distances North to South are 48 miles and East to West 37 miles. … Rhode Island was home to
the first National Lawn Tennis Championship
(the precursor to the U.S. Open) in 1881.
What was a drawback to living in the warmest areas of the colonies?
What is a disadvantage to living in the Southern colonies?
It’s very warm in the South, so diseases could spread quickly
. What is a cash crop? Cash crops are crops that are grown in abundance and sold for profit.
What was bad about the Rhode Island colony?
Rhode Island Colony had
long cold winters and mild summers
. Like the other New England Colonies, the cold winters made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the warm Southern Colonies where the climate made it possible for diseases to spread more easily.
