How Do Bed Bugs Affect Your Health?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

Bed bugs are a public health pest. While bed bugs have not been shown to transmit disease, they do cause a variety of negative physical health, mental health and economic consequences. Some of these effects include: Allergic reactions to their bites, which can be severe .

What symptoms do bed bugs cause?

  • Blood stains on your sheets or pillowcases.
  • Dark or rusty spots of bedbug excrement on sheets and mattresses, bed clothes, and walls.
  • Bedbug fecal spots, egg shells, or shed skins in areas where bedbugs hide.
  • An offensive, musty odor from the bugs’ scent glands.

What do bed bugs do to humans?

They feed on blood, but are not known to spread any diseases to humans . Some people can be allergic to their bites. Getting rid of a bed bug infestation is not easy, but there are steps you can take to control the problem. There are also steps you can take to avoid bringing bed bugs home.

Can bed bugs get inside your body?

While it is possible, it’s not likely to happen . Firstly, bed bugs have no interest in wandering into the human body. They can get everything they need right at the surface. Secondly, while bed bugs are typically very small, they can also be as big as the eraser of a pencil.

What kills bed bugs instantly?

The high temperature of steam 212°F (100°C) immediately kills bed bugs. Apply steam slowly to the folds and tufts of mattresses, along with sofa seams, bed frames, and corners or edges where bed bugs may be hiding.

Can bed bugs transmit STDS?

Attempts to transmit disease agents in the laboratory using bed bugs have been unsuccessful, and there currently is no evidence for bed bug transmission (either via bite or infected feces) of any disease agent, including hepatitis B virus and HIV . The main medical risk of bed bugs is associated with their bites.

Do bedbugs bite every night?

Bed Bug Feeding

The bugs can bite several times in a night to become full but only feed about once every one or two weeks . People that have only small numbers of the bugs in their homes may not experience new bites every night.

How long do bed bugs live?

Under normal circumstances adult bed bugs will live for about 2 to 4 months . Young nymphs can survive without a blood meal for days up to several months. Older nymphs and adults can survive longer without a blood meal, up to a year under very favorable conditions.

Can bed bugs live in your hair?

Contrary to popular belief, bed bugs tend to not live in hair . They prefer to live in dark, secluded spaces. This may be behind your bed, between furniture, walls, or within cracks on your floorboard. Bed bugs generally emerge from their hiding spots to feed throughout the night when hosts are dormant.

Do bed bugs stay on your skin after a shower?

Do Bed Bugs Stay on Your Skin After Washing? First things first, then: no, bed bugs can’t stay on your skin if you either shower or bathe . If you didn’t know, bed bugs don’t infest your hair like fleas or lice. They live in your mattress or furniture, or even in cracks in the walls.

Can bed bugs live in your pillow?

A: The truth is, bed bugs can live in almost any place that has a host – including pillows . They spend most of their lives in hiding and typically only come out at night to find a blood meal.

Can you feel bed bugs crawling on your skin?

Can You Feel Bed Bugs Crawling on You? It is possible to feel bed bugs crawling across your skin , especially when you’re lying in bed or when multiple bugs are feeding at once. However, it’s equally possible to imagine the crawling sensation, even after a pest expert has removed bed bugs from your home.

Where do bed bugs bite the most?

Bed bug bites occur most commonly on exposed skin, such as the upper body, neck, arms and shoulders .

How do you get bed bugs out of hiding?

Direct the heat over areas where you think bed bugs may be hiding. Hold the nozzle of the hair dryer 3–4 inches (7.6–10.2 cm) away from the suspected hiding spot and wave it back and forth slowly . If there are indeed bed bugs lurking inside, you should notice them making a run for it within a few seconds.

Can I remove bed bugs myself?

But don’t fear, bed bug infestations can be eliminated , and you can do the treatments yourself in a way that will fit your schedule and budget. It will take diligence and consistency on your part, but you can treat a bed bug infestation in your home or office for good.

How do you get rid of bed bugs overnight?

  1. Get rid of bed bugs naturally with heat or cold. Temperature is an effective way to get rid of bed bugs in a mattress or other important area. ...
  2. Use steam. ...
  3. Cover mattresses. ...
  4. Use an insecticide. ...
  5. Use a desiccant. ...
  6. Deploy a bug bomb.

Do bed bugs carry Lyme disease?

Bed Bugs and Diseases

While popular belief might associate them with serious illnesses (much like rats and the plague, or ticks and Lyme disease), the CDC had concluded that they couldn’t actually carry any illness that can be passed along to humans .

Can bed bugs cause sepsis?

16. The organization’s documentation shows bed bugs were observed in the home. An autopsy performed on the victim’s body in April 2016 showed the died from complications of sepsis following a bed bug infestation , with hypertensive and arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease being a contributory cause.

Why do bed bugs bite in a line?

Each bed bug will only feed once per night. However, they may become dislodged mid-feed, or be unable to find a good blood vessel and so will un-latch and bite in a different spot . This is why you might find bites in lines or small groups.

How many times can 1 bed bug bite at once?

Often a single bed bug will produce more than one bite during the night so it is not always a one to one relationship where each bite represents a different bed bug.

Do bed bug bites have a hole in the middle?

Symptoms of Bed Bug Bites

Bite may have a red dot (puncture) in the center . This is where the bed bug bit through the skin.

What kills bed bugs and their eggs?

Isopropyl alcohol can kill bedbugs. It can kill the bugs themselves, and it can kill their eggs. But before you start spraying, you should be aware that using rubbing alcohol on a bedbug infestation is inefficient and can even be dangerous.

What are the five stages of bed bugs?

  • Eggs (1mm).
  • 1 st stage nymph (1.5 mm).
  • 2 nd stage nymph (2 mm).
  • 3 rd stage nymph (2.5 mm).
  • 4 th stage nymph (3 mm).
  • 5th stage nymph (4.5 mm).
  • Unfed adult female.
  • Unfed adult male.

How long does it take for an adult bed bug to turn into an egg?

Generally it takes at least seven weeks for a bed bug to grow from an egg to an adult, so there should be no new adults from eggs during that period. Therefore, if many adult bugs are present one can reasonably assume that the infestation has been there for more than seven weeks.

How quickly do bed bugs multiply?

How Fast Do Bed Bugs Multiply? Female bed bugs typically lay an average of one egg per day, although they can lay as many as 5-7 eggs in a single day at their peak. It takes only 10-15 days for an egg to hatch, and a bed bug is able to reproduce about 6 weeks after hatching .

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.