How Do I Know If My Voice Coil Is Damaged?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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When the reading shifts abruptly

, that means your voice coil is damaged completely. It is actually a strong indication of a blown voice coil. If the reading is above 1.0 ohm, your coils are safe and sound and the problem may be somewhere else.

What causes voice coils to burn?

Another common reason why voice coils burn out is

under-powering the

. If you feed the speaker with a weak signal, the speaker will clip and distort, especially when you struggle to increase the volume level. Consequently, the voice coil may burn out.

Can you fix a voice coil?

There is a variety of issues that can occur with speaker voice coils, and sometimes it

is possible to repair them

. … Occasionally on smaller speakers with no adjustments it can be possible to repair them by easing them back into the centre. Gently hold the cone – remember it is made of paper and can damage easily.

How do I know if my speakers are damaged?

A blown speaker can have damage that can be heard with some mechanical movement. If you gently tap on the cone of the speaker it should have a firm drum like sound. If

you hear a rattling sound

(like a loose snare drum), this is an indicator of a bad speaker.

How do you test a voice coil?

Attach the positive and negative multimeter probes to the positive and negative terminals. The multimeter is used to determine whether there's any electrical resistance in the coil circuit. Resistance in electric circuits is measured in ohms.

Complete lack of electrical resistance

will mean that your coils are damaged.

How do you fix voice coil rubs?

There is a variety of issues that can occur with speaker voice coils, and sometimes

it is possible to repair them

. … Occasionally on smaller speakers with no adjustments it can be possible to repair them by easing them back into the centre. Gently hold the cone – remember it is made of paper and can damage easily.

How do voice coils work?

Voice coils are based

on a copper coil energized by an electric current and placed inside a magnetic field usually provided by permanent magnets

. The force generated by the coil is proportional to the magnetic field and the direction and magnitude of the electric current.

How much power can a 2 inch voice coil handle?

By way of an example, looking through a popular subwoofer manufacturer's product range, we see that their subwoofers with a 2-inch diameter voice coil are rated for

250 watts

; stepping up to a 2.5-inch diameter coil increases the power rating to 500 watts.

Can you damage speakers by playing them too loud?

Playing music/audio too loud may

cause damage to speakers due to excess heat in the drivers

or even mechanical failure of the driver suspension. Speakers have power ratings that, when exceeded (by increasing the amplifier/volume control), will burn/melt the driver coil and damage the speaker.

What's the purpose of dual voice coils?

A dual voice coil speaker has two voice coils that

allow a single speaker to output both stereo channels through one speaker, creating a stereo sound from a single speaker location

. Many classic cars came with only one speaker installed in the dashboard.

How do I test my speakers?

  1. Right-click the Volume icon in the notification area.
  2. From the pop-up menu, choose Playback Devices. …
  3. Select a playback device, such as your PC's speakers.
  4. Click the Configure button. …
  5. Click the Test button. …
  6. Close the various dialog boxes; you passed the test.

What does a damaged speaker sound like?

The most common aural indication of a blown speaker is an

unpleasant buzzing or scratching sound

, by itself or roughly at the pitch of the note the speaker is attempting to reproduce. Or there could be no sound at all.

What makes a speaker go bad?

Most failures occur from ELECTRICAL failure caused

by applying too much power to the speaker's voice coil

. Constant over-powering results in “burned” voice coils. … Usually, too low of frequency applied to a small suspension type driver (tweeter/midrange) can physically cause the speaker surround to delaminate.

What does a blown voice coil sound like?

The most common aural indication of a blown speaker is an

unpleasant buzzing or scratching sound

, by itself or roughly at the pitch of the note the speaker is attempting to reproduce. Or there could be no sound at all.

How do you wind a voice coil speaker?

Winding the voice coil entails placing the blank onto an arbor, forming it into a cylindrical bobbin, and winding wire onto the form. As the coil is wound onto the bobbin, the insulation coating (and the thermoset adhesive coating on the blank) is activated with MEK, alcohol/acetone or another solvent system.

Why does my subwoofer sound scratchy?

A popping or crackling noise is being heard from a speaker or subwoofer. … Ensure the speaker wires are properly connected to both the speakers and stereo receiver. Turn off any nearby electronic devices that may be interfering with the speaker sound. Move the speaker wires away from any electrical cords.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.