The ability to assess a patient’s social determinants of health is one of the best ways to
predict the chance of developing conditions like asthma, COPD, and diabetes, as well as determine the risk of heart attack, stroke, and cancer
.
Social determinants of health such as poverty, unequal access to health care, lack of education, stigma, and racism are underlying,
contributing factors of health inequities
. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is committed to achieving improvements in people’s lives by reducing health inequities.
The social determinants of health include factors such as
income, social support, early childhood development, education, employment, housing and gender
. Many of these can result from even more upstream and insidious structural forces at play.
By contrast, the many social determinants of health play a much bigger role in influencing a person’s health, making up
80–90%
of the contributing factors.
What societal influences are impacting nursing presently?
The major social issues which contribute to health today are
economic, energy, environmental and social welfare problems
. Other major issues affecting health are population growth, poverty, education, clean water supply, and family planning.
In order for nurses to fulfill their potential addressing the social determinants of health, they must
receive adequate education about the SDOH, benefit from a strong team-based care approach, and have access to ample community-based resources to which they may refer their patients in need
.
How do determinants impact individual health?
Social determinants of health reflect the social factors and physical conditions of the environment in which people are born, live, learn, play, work, and age. Also known as social and physical determinants of health, they
impact a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes
.
A range of personal, social, economic, and environmental factors contribute to individual and population health. Conversely,
poor health outcomes are often made worse by the interaction between individuals and their social and physical environment
.
Addressing social determinants of health is important for
improving health and reducing longstanding disparities in health and health care
. There are a growing number of initiatives to address social determinants of health within and outside of the health care system.
Social determinants of health have been described as nonmedical factors that influence health (8), including income and social status; education; physical environment, including safe drinking water and clean air; healthy workplaces; safe housing; communities and roads; employment and working conditions; social support …
Social determinants have a major impact on health outcomes – especially for the most vulnerable populations
. Factors such as education, income level, and environment must be considered when providing treatment to achieve better health outcomes in these populations.
What societal influences affect nursing and how quizlet?
Societal influences on nursing affect the development and progression of an illness.
Financial hardship, lifestyle choices, and social pressures
all influence an individual’s willingness or ability to actively maintain health or prevent illness. Identify the major organizations in nursing.
How does socioeconomic factors affect health?
Factors linked to socioeconomic status, such as
poverty and poor education, are hugely important in predicting health outcomes
. Indeed, our study shows that low SES is just as important as tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and harmful use of alcohol.
Social determinants of health (SDOH) are
conditions in the places where people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health and quality-of life-risks and outcomes
. Learn more about social determinants of health.
- Safe housing, transportation, and neighborhoods.
- Racism, discrimination, and violence.
- Education, job opportunities, and income.
- Access to nutritious foods and physical activity opportunities.
- Polluted air and water.
- Language and literacy skills.
How nurses may help reduce inequalities or the impact of health inequalities?
Nurses can
carry out direct interventions for individuals and families, assess needs and make sure that vulnerable groups are prioritised
. They are also in a position to ensure that the right services are commissioned, provide leadership, support community empowerment and advocate for change (RCN, 2012).
Witnessing and/or being a victim of abuse—including emotional, physical and sexual. Neglect—physical or emotional. Other household challenges like substance abuse, mental illness, violence, divorce, incarceration or death of a family member.
What are health factors that affect health?
There are many different factors that can affect your health. These include things like
housing, financial security, community safety, employment, education and the environment
. These are known as the wider determinants of health.
Differences in health status or access to health care among racial, ethnic, geographic, and socioeconomic groups
may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes or diabetes complications.
What factors affect people’s health?
To a large extent, factors such as
where we live, the state of our environment, genetics, our income and education level, and our relationships with friends and family
all have considerable impacts on health, whereas the more commonly considered factors such as access and use of health care services often have less of …
The social gradient, stress, early life, social exclusion, work, unemployment, social support, addiction, food, and transport
.
Health is powerfully influenced by education, employment, income disparities, poverty, housing, crime,
social cohesion
.
Social determinants of health are
economic and social conditions that influence the health of people and communities
[1]. These conditions are shaped by the amount of money, power, and resources that people have, all of which are influenced by policy choices.
