The socioeconomically disadvantaged groups have a greater exposure to cardiovascular risk factors such as smoking, increasing incidence of atherosclerotic risk factors (eg, obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia and hypertension), poor working and living conditions, stress, lower rates of formal education, and reduced access …
What population does cardiovascular disease affect the most?
Coronary heart disease affects about
18.2 million Americans age 20 and older
, and it killed nearly 366,000 in 2017. Heart disease is the number one cause of death for most racial and ethnic groups. In 2015, it was responsible for 23.7 percent of deaths in white people and 23.5 percent in Black people.
What are five lifestyle choices that affect heart disease?
- Stop smoking. If you smoke, quit. …
- Choose good nutrition. A healthy diet is one of the best weapons you have to fight cardiovascular disease. …
- High blood cholesterol. …
- Lower high blood pressure. …
- Be physically active every day. …
- Aim for a healthy weight. …
- Manage diabetes. …
- Reduce stress.
How does heart disease affect the healthcare system?
Given the growing epidemic of heart failure, its impact on our hospitals and health-care resources is only going to worsen. As it stands,
heart failure is a leading cause of inpatient hospitalizations, with newly diagnosed patients spending over 26 days of hospital resources in their first year of treatment
.
How does heart disease affect communities?
Heart disease
kills roughly the same number of people in the United States each year as cancer, lower respiratory diseases (including pneumonia), and accidents combined
. Heart disease and stroke cost the nation an estimated $316.6 billion in health care costs and lost productivity in 2011.
people who have cardiovascular disease are
more likely to suffer from depression
. Depression also slows recovery from heart attacks/surgery and increases the risk of having another heart attack. people who are depressed may be at greater risk for developing cardiovascular disease.
Coping after a diagnosis of heart disease
You may experience various types of emotional distress or behavioural disturbance
. Problems such as depression and anxiety are especially common. These conditions not only affect your emotional state but can also impact on your symptoms of heart disease.
More than six decades of empirical research have shown that psychosocial risk factors like
low socio-economic status, lack of social support, stress at work and family life, depression, anxiety, and hostility
contribute both to the risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD) and the worsening of clinical course and …
How many are affected by cardiovascular disease?
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, taking an estimated
17.9 million lives each year
. CVDs are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease and other conditions.
What are the most common conditions caused by cardiovascular disease?
- Heart Attack. A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, usually tops the list of cardiovascular diseases in the United States — statistically and anecdotally. …
- Stroke. …
- Heart Failure. …
- Arrhythmia. …
- Heart Valve Complications.
What are the six main risk factors for cardiovascular disease?
- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. …
- High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol. …
- Diabetes. …
- Obesity and Overweight. …
- Smoking. …
- Physical Inactivity. …
- Gender. …
- Heredity.
What lifestyle factors affect health?
- Unhealthy diet. The foods you eat affect your health. …
- Not enough exercise. Being physically active is good for your heart and brain. …
- Unhealthy weight. …
- Smoking (tobacco misuse) …
- Too much alcohol. …
- Birth control and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) …
- Recreational drug use. …
- Stress.
What are the factors affecting lifestyle choices?
Socioeconomic status, level of education, family, kin and social networks, gender, age and interpersonal influences
all affect the choice of lifestyle.
How do lifestyles affect health?
A healthy lifestyle has many benefits. In the short term, it helps you feel good. In the long term, it helps you stay well for longer. In contrast,
an unhealthy lifestyle has negative effects on your health, making it more likely that you’ll develop a serious medical condition that may have been preventable
.
How does heart disease affect an individual?
They don’t usually cause pain, but without regular blood flow, your body doesn’t get the oxygen it needs. That may lead to
bluish skin, shortness of breath, and feeling tired
. Defects often make your heart work harder, which can cause heart failure — when your heart’s too weak to pump blood the way it should.
How heart disease affects healthcare in Canada today?
3.0 COST OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
Cardiovascular disease contributes as much as $22.2 billion to health care costs each year
. Currently, 7.6 billion is spent annually to treat CVD in Ontario. Cardiovascular disease and stroke are the leading causes of hospitalization in Canada (16.9%).
How does heart disease affect the economy?
CDC data in US show that Americans suffer 1.5 million heart attacks and strokes each year, which
contributes more than $320 billion in annual healthcare costs and lost productivity
. By 2030, this cost is projected to rise to $818 billion, while lost productivity costs to $275 billion.
How does cardiovascular disease affect you intellectually?
Cardiovascular disease is thought to affect the brain in multiple ways, experts say.
It could impact small blood vessels, disrupting the flow of oxygen to parts of the brain
. And the link between the two could stem from common risk factors that start earlier in life, such as obesity, diabetes and high blood pressure.
