If you wish to refer to more than one source which has the same viewpoint, list them together at the relevant point in the sentence,
putting them in brackets with the author's name, followed by the date of publication and separated by a semi-colon
. The sources should be cited in alphabetical order in each list.
Can you reference the same source twice?
According to the APA 7th edition, on page 254, “
it is considered overcitation to repeat the same citation in every sentence when the source and topic
have not changed.” So generally, as long as the reader can tell which source you are drawing on or responding to, you don't need to keep adding citations.
Can you reference the same source twice Harvard?
If you need to refer to two or more sources by the same author in different years,
there is no need to keep repeating
the author's surname in the citation.
How do you reference the same person twice?
- For example, use in-text citations like (Smith, 2019a, p. 78) and (Smith, 2019b, p. 24).
- On the References page, sort the two entries in alphabetical order by the title, since the names will be identical.
How many times do you cite the same source in a paragraph Harvard?
If you are paraphrasing from one source throughout a paragraph, don't worry about putting a citation after every sentence. Putting a citation at the end of the paragraph is fine (there should be
at least one citation at the end
of each paragraph if the material is paraphrased).
Do I cite after every sentence?
No.
The citation should appear only after the final sentence of the paraphrase
. If, however, it will be unclear to your reader where your source's idea begins, include the author of the source in your prose rather than in a parenthetical citation. … Literacy consists of both reading and writing.
Should I cite every sentence?
In order to make it clear that quoted or paraphrased information is not your own work,
cite every quotation
and every new instance of paraphrased information in your paragraphs. … Occasionally, a long paraphrase may continue over several paragraphs.
How many times can you use a reference?
Using too many references does not leave much room for your personal standpoint to shine through. As a general rule, you should aim to
use one to three
, to support each key point you make. This of course depends on subject matter and the point you are discussing, but acts as a good general guide.
What if I use the same source repeatedly?
If you consecutively cite the same source two or more times in a note (complete or shortened), you may use
the word “Ibid”
instead. … If you're referencing the same source but different page, follow ‘Ibid' with a comma and the new page number(s).
How do you cite the same source multiple times in a paragraph?
Instead, when paraphrasing a
key point
in more than one sentence within a paragraph, cite the source in the first sentence in which it is relevant and do not repeat the citation in subsequent sentences as long as the source remains clear and unchanged.
How many citations is too many?
Using too many references does not leave much room for your personal standpoint to shine through. As a general rule, you should aim to
use one to three
, to support each key point you make. This of course depends on subject matter and the point you are discussing, but acts as a good general guide.
How do you use Ibid in Harvard referencing?
In-Text Example 4: when
citing the same article or book as the previous citation
, you can (if you want) use ‘ibid. ‘, and if the page number is different include it: … according to Brown (ibid., p. 24).
How do I cite the same source multiple times in a paragraph MLA?
If you continue to cite the same source in subsequent paragraphs and no other source intervenes,
you do not need to identify the source again
unless ambiguity would result.
What things do not have to be cited?
- Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject.
- When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
When should I cite?
In general, you must document sources when you provide information that you ordinarily would not have known before conducting your research, and when you provide information that it cannot be assumed the reader knows. You must cite a reference
when you: Discuss, summarize, or paraphrase the ideas of an author
.
How do I cite the same source multiple times in APA?
The second and subsequent time you use
a parenthetical citation
, you will still give the full in-text citation (Author's last name, year). Example: Using APA allows students to have consistency with other writings in their field of study (Grammer, 2013).
