A CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning) is
a format for writing about science
. It allows you to think about your data in an organized, thorough manner. See below for a sample and the grading rubric. Claim: a conclusion about a problem. Evidence: scientific data that is appropriate and sufficient to support the claim.
What is claim evidence and reasoning in science?
This is where claim-evidence-reasoning (CER) comes in, a
model in which students offer claims about their hypothesis or prototype
, using the evidence available from their experiment or prototype testing to support their reasoning, just as a scientist or engineer would.
How does evidence and reasoning support a claim?
The reasoning is the explanation of “why and how” the evidence supports the claim. It should include an
explanation of the underlying science concept that produced the evidence or data
.
Why is it important to use evidence to support a claim?
Think of evidence as
the supports that buttress your claim
, making it more solid than it would be alone. … It is also very important to remember that to use evidence effectively means to incorporate it well and to analyse it in a way that makes its connection to your argument clear and logical.
What is the claim evidence reasoning format?
A CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning) is
a format for writing about science
. It allows you to think about your data in an organized, thorough manner. See below for a sample and the grading rubric. Claim: a conclusion about a problem. Evidence: scientific data that is appropriate and sufficient to support the claim.
What is reasoning vs evidence?
Evidence and reasoning are
both part of the justification for a claim
. There’s not always a clear distinction between evidence and reasoning, but the important thing to focus on is the role they both play in supporting a claim. Reasoning is the process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim.
What is a claim and evidence?
A claim is a statement about something, which could,
in theory, be supported with evidence
. … Evidence is the concrete facts used to support a claim. Ideally, evidence is something everyone agrees on, or something that anyone could, with sufficient training and equipment, verify for themselves.
What is logical reasoning?
Logical reasoning is
a form of thinking in which premises and relations between premises are used in a rigorous manner to infer conclusions that are entailed (or implied) by the premises and the relations
. Different forms of logical reasoning are recognized in philosophy of science and artificial intelligence.
How do you write a good Reasoning?
I believe ____________ (statement) because ____________ (
justification
). I know that ____________ is ____________ because ____________ . Based on ____________ , I think ____________ . Based upon ____________ , my hypothesis is ____________ .
What is the importance of claim?
The reason for insurance, both business and personal, is
to help us protect what matters most
. However, simply having insurance is not enough when it comes to making and resolving a claim. Effective claims can save you money, ensure sufficient compensation, and minimize disruption to normal operations.
What evidence should you provide?
You should provide as evidence not only
reliable facts
—facts drawn from sources your readers trust—but also the right kinds of facts—facts that are directly relevant to your claim and appropriate to the kind of argument you are making.
What is an example of supporting evidence?
Quotations (e.g. direct quotes, paraphrases, summaries) Examples (e.g.
illustrations of your points
) Statistics (e.g. facts, figures, diagrams)
What are examples of reasoning?
For example: In
the past, ducks have always come to our pond
. Therefore, the ducks will come to our pond this summer. These types of inductive reasoning work in arguments and in making a hypothesis in mathematics or science.
What is your reasoning of your reason?
A REASON
explains why the author believes the claim (or thinks it is true or valid)
. An argument may have one reason or multiple reasons to be strong. REASONING are statements that link evidence back to reasons or claims. Reasoning should clearly explain why the evidence is relevant.
What is the difference between reasoning and understanding?
A distinction between understanding and reason as two “capacities of the
soul
” is already observed in ancient philosophy: understanding—the power of reasoning—grasps all that is relative, earthly, and finite, whereas reason, whose essence consists in the setting of goals, discovers the absolute, divine, and infinite.
What are the qualities of a claim?
- Claims are phrased as statements and not questions. …
- Claims are phrased against the status quo in order to create the potential for controversy. …
- Claims should be phrased in an unbiased manner so that both sides have an equal opportunity to advocate, support, and defend their positions.
