How Do You Convert Drainage Fixture Units To GPM?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Divide the drainage fixture unit rating by 2

to get the gallons per minute of flow for your device or system.

How many GPM is a drainage fixture unit?

With respect to fixture discharge, each fixture unit is equivalent to

7.5 gallons per minute

(GPM).

How many GPM is a DFU?

All the plumbing codes I have seen over the past 40 years show a non-linear relationship between the number of fixture units (both WSFUs and DFUs) and peak flow (Qp), so neither 1 DFU = 7.5 gpm or

1 DFU = 0.5 or 1.0 gpm

is correct.

How is drainage fixture unit calculated?

A Fixture Unit is not a flow rate unit but a design factor based on the rate of discharge, time of operation and frequency of use of a fixture. A fixture unit is equal to

one cubic foot of water drained in an 1

1/4 pipe over one minute (≈ 7.48 US gpm, ≈ 0.47 l/s).

What does drainage fixture unit mean?

Fixture unit (as applying to drainage systems) means

the unit of measure based on the rate of discharge, time of operation and frequency of use of a fixture that expresses the hydraulic load

that is imposed by that fixture on the drainage system.

How many fixtures can be on a 2 inch drain?

DIAMETER OF PIPE (inches) MAXIMUM NUMBER OF DRAINAGE FIXTURE UNITS (dfu) 1

1

/

2

3 8
2 6 24 2

1

/

2

12 42
3 20

72

How many drainage fixture units are in the bathroom group?

TYPE OF FIXTURE OR GROUP OF FIXTURES DRAINAGE FIXTURE UNIT VALUE (d.f.u.)

a

Laundry tub


2

Shower stall


2
Water closet (1.6 gallons per flush) 3 Water closet (greater than 1.6 gallons per flush) 4

How do you convert GPM to DFU?

  1. Locate the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC) for your state. …
  2. Locate the drainage fixture unit rating for your device or system in the UPC.
  3. Divide the drainage fixture unit rating by 2 to get the gallons per minute of flow for your device or system.

How many gallons is a fixture unit?

A fixture unit is equal to 1 cubic foot (0.028 m

3

) of water drained in an 11⁄4 inches (32 mm) diameter pipe over one minute. One cubic foot of water is roughly

7.48 US gallons

(28.3 l; 6.23 imp gal). A Fixture Unit is used in plumbing design for both water supply and waste water.

How many fixture units is a sink?

Individual fixtures Minimum size trap and trap arm

b

Number of units
Kitchen sink, domestic, with or without food waste grinder and/or dishwasher

1-1/2 inch

a



2.0
Laundry sink, one or two compartments 1-1/2 inch

a

2.0
Lavatory (wash basin) 1-1/4 inch 1.0 Shower stall 2 inch 2.0

Who developed drainage fixture units?


Dr. Roy Hunter

, at the National Bureau of Standards, is credited with developing the sizing method for drainage systems, which was originally proposed in 1923. Each fixture had two curves developed to identify the performance of the fixture.

How do you calculate plumbing fixtures?

To determine the total number of plumbing fixtures,

sum all of the area use fractions and round up to the nearest whole number

.

How many fixture units is a washer box?

Individual fixtures Minimum fixture outlet pipe size Number of units Bathtub or bath/shower combination with a 3/4-inch bathtub fill valve 3/4 inch 10.0 Clothes washer

1/2 inch


4.0
Dishwasher, domestic 1/2 inch 1.5 Hose bib 1/2 inch 2.5

How many fixtures can be on a 3 vent?

A 3-inch (76 mm) soil stack with a stack vent serving as the required vent extension to the outdoors, connecting to a 3-inch (76 mm) building drain, must have at least a 11⁄2-inch (38 mm) stack vent [maximum of

102 fixture units served

and a maximum 25-foot (7620 mm) developed length] in accordance with Section 906.1 and …

How many DFU is a 2 vent?

PIPE SIZE (inches) MAXIMUM DISCHARGE FROM UPPER FIXTURE DRAIN (dfu)
2


4

2


1

/

2

to 3 6
David Evans
Author
David Evans
David is a seasoned automotive enthusiast. He is a graduate of Mechanical Engineering and has a passion for all things related to cars and vehicles. With his extensive knowledge of cars and other vehicles, David is an authority in the industry.