First, stand on a dry insulating material , such as a book, newspapers or rubber matting. Then, use a long, low-conductivity object like a wooden broom or specially designed Electric Shock Rescue Hook to push the power source away from the casualty or move the casualty’s limbs away from the power source.
What is first aid for electrical injury?
If the person is bleeding, apply pressure and elevate the wound if it’s in an arm or leg. There may be a fracture if the shock caused the person to fall. For burns, see Burn Treatment.
What to do if an electrical accident happens?
- Turn off the source of electricity, if possible. ...
- Begin CPR if the person shows no signs of circulation, such as breathing, coughing or movement.
- Try to prevent the injured person from becoming chilled.
- Apply a bandage.
What are the consequences of an electrical accident?
Symptoms of electric shock
Unconsciousness . Difficulties in breathing or no breathing at all . A weak, erratic pulse or no pulse at all . Burns , particularly entrance and exit burns (where the electricity entered and left the body)
What are the 4 main electrical injuries?
There are four main types of injuries: electrocution (fatal), electric shock, burns, and falls . These injuries can happen in various ways: Direct contact with exposed energized conductors or circuit parts.
What is the most common electrical injury?
Electrical burns are the most common shock-related, nonfatal injury. They occur when a worker contacts energized electrical wiring or equipment. Although electrical burns can occur anywhere on the body, they most often occur on the hands and feet.
What is the minimum voltage to get shock?
In industry, 30 volts is generally considered to be a conservative threshold value for dangerous voltage. The cautious person should regard any voltage above 30 volts as threatening, not relying on normal body resistance for protection against shock.
How long do electrical burns take to heal?
As the skin heals, it may peel. Additionally, it may take three to 20 days for a first-degree burn to heal properly. Healing time may depend on the area affected. Always consult your doctor if the burn shows signs of infection or becomes worse.
What does electrical burn look like?
The burned skin looks white or charred . These burns may cause little or no pain because the nerves in the skin are destroyed.
What is the first aid treatment for a fracture?
- Stop any bleeding. Apply pressure to the wound with a sterile bandage, a clean cloth or a clean piece of clothing.
- Immobilize the injured area. Don’t try to realign the bone or push a bone that’s sticking out back in. ...
- Apply ice packs to limit swelling and help relieve pain. ...
- Treat for shock.
Does electricity stay in your body after being electrocuted?
Your Care Instructions
The shock can cause a burn where the current enters and leaves your body. The electricity may have injured blood vessels, nerves, and muscles. The electricity also could have affected your heart and lungs. You might not see all the damage the shock caused for up to 10 days after the shock .
What are the long term effects of electrical shock?
Even without visible burns, electric shock survivors may face long-term muscular pain and discomfort, fatigue, headache , problems with peripheral nerve conduction and sensation, inadequate balance and coordination, and other additional symptoms.
Can you recover from electrical shock?
It takes seconds for a bolt of electricity to course through your body and months, even years , to fully recover.
What are the types of electrical accident?
There are three main types of electrical accidents: Electric shock : occurs when an extremity such as a finger, hand, or arm is placed across an electric current. ... Severe electric shock causes respiratory or heart failure. Electrical burn: occurs when severe electric shock causes tissue to burn.
What is it called when you get shocked?
Electrocution is death or severe injury by electric shock, electric current passing through the body. The word is derived from “electro” and “execution”, but it is also used for accidental death.
What is the importance of electrical safety?
Safety related work practices are employed to prevent electric shock or other injuries resulting from either direct or indirect electrical contact when work is performed near or on equipment or circuits which are or may be energized.
