For example,
whenever you come home wearing a baseball cap
, you take your child to the park to play. So, whenever your child sees you come home with a baseball cap, he is excited because he has associated your baseball cap with a trip to the park. This learning by association is classical conditioning.
What is an example of a classically conditioned response?
For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and
the sound of a whistle when you smell the food
is the conditioned stimulus. The conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard the sound of the whistle.
What is an example of classical conditioning in everyday life?
For example,
whenever you come home wearing a baseball cap, you take your child to the park to play
. So, whenever your child sees you come home with a baseball cap, he is excited because he has associated your baseball cap with a trip to the park. This learning by association is classical conditioning.
How does classical conditioning apply to humans?
The influence of classical conditioning can be seen in responses such as phobias, disgust, nausea, anger, and sexual arousal. … As an adaptive mechanism, conditioning
helps shield an individual from harm or prepare them for important biological events
, such as sexual activity.
What is a good example of classical conditioning?
The most famous example of classical conditioning was
Pavlov’s experiment with dogs
, who salivated in response to a bell tone. Pavlov showed that when a bell was sounded each time the dog was fed, the dog learned to associate the sound with the presentation of the food.
What can classical conditioning be used for?
Classical conditioning has been used as a successful form of
treatment in changing or modifying behaviors
, such as substance abuse and smoking. Some therapies associated with classical conditioning include aversion therapy, systematic desensitization, and flooding.
What are some examples of operant conditioning in the classroom?
Positive Reinforcement
: Students who line up quietly receive a smiley sticker. Negative Reinforcement: The teacher ignores a student who shouts out answers but calls on him when he raises his hand. Positive Punishment: A student gets detention after being late for class too many times.
What is an example of unconditioned response?
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned response is an unlearned response that occurs naturally in reaction to the unconditioned stimulus. 1 For example, if
the smell of food is the unconditioned
stimulus, the feeling of hunger in response to the smell of food is the unconditioned response.
How can you apply classical conditioning in the classroom?
Teachers are able to apply classical conditioning in the class by
creating a positive classroom environment
to help students overcome anxiety or fear. Pairing an anxiety-provoking situation, such as performing in front of a group, with pleasant surroundings helps the student learn new associations.
What is an example of classical conditioning in animals?
One of the best known examples of classical conditioning may be
Pavlov’s experiments on domestic dogs
. Russian behaviorist Ivan Pavlov noticed that the smell of meat made his dogs drool. … The dogs drooled when they heard the bell. Over time, they came to associate the sound of the bell with the smell of food.
What is the difference between operant and classical conditioning?
Classical conditioning involves
associating an involuntary response and a stimulus
, while operant conditioning is about associating a voluntary behavior and a consequence. In operant conditioning, the learner is also rewarded with incentives,5 while classical conditioning involves no such enticements.
Which experimenter tested classical conditioning?
Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) is learning through association and was discovered by
Pavlov
, a Russian physiologist. In simple terms, two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response in a person or animal.
What are the 5 components of classical conditioning?
There 5 key elements when discussing Classical Condition which are:
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS), Unconditioned Response (UCR), Neutral Stimulus (NS), Conditioned Stimulus (CS) and Conditioned Response (CR)
.
What is an example of classical conditioning in an infant?
Classical conditioning begins with a natural tendency for a certain stimulus (the unconditioned stimulus) to elicit an appropriate response (the unconditioned response). For example,
the mother’s nipple in the infant’s mouth has a natural tendency to elicit sucking movements in the newborn
.
What is an example of respondent conditioning?
In respondent conditioning, the US could be
an appetitive or aversive stimulus
. For instance, in appetitive conditioning, the US would be something desirable such as candy which makes us happy. Other examples could include water, food, sex, or drugs.
What is an example of classical conditioning quizlet?
whenever a garage door opens, it makes a loud noise. whenever we get home, the dogs get excited
. over time, the dogs will get excited at just hearing the noise of the garage door.
