An ecomap is
a graphic representation (map or drawing) of the nuclear family surrounded by the families informal, formal, and intermediate support(s)
. Ann Hartman developed these ecological maps (or ecomaps) in 1975 as a means of depicting the ecological system that encompasses a family or individual (Hartman, 1995).
What should be included in an ecomap?
- Schooling.
- Extended family members.
- Friends.
- Place of worship if applicable.
- Medical health services.
- Social services.
- Community engagement.
- Social clubs.
What is the purpose of an ecomap?
Understanding the Ecomap: An ecomap is a
structural diagram of a client’s most important relationships with people, groups, and organizations
; and identifies resources available in clients’ community.
What is an ecomap in education?
An EcoMap is
a graphical representation that shows all of the systems at play in an individual’s life
.
How do I start an ecomap?
An Ecomap can be drawn by a social worker using information gathered in interviews, but sometimes clients can draw their own Ecomaps.
Start by drawing the family unit or individual inside a large circle
. Next, draw circles that represent people or groups the central unit has a relationship with.
What is the difference between a genogram and a family tree?
A genogram is
structurally similar to a family tree
, but serves a very different purpose. A genogram includes information about relationships and interactions between family members, while a family tree only depicts lineage. … A genogram becomes most valuable when it includes information about several generations.
What is the difference between a genogram and an ecomap?
A genogram is a graphic portrayal of the composition and structure of one’s family and an ecomap is a
graphic portrayal of personal and family social relationships
.
How do you do an ecomap with a child?
An Ecomap shows
the network of people around the child or family through a diagram
. The child is placed at the centre of the diagram; each person and organisation that forms a part of the child or young person’s network is named and placed within a circle.
- The first step is to draw the service user or client in a large circle in the middle.
- Next step is to draw smaller circles around the service user or client.
- These circles will represent both informal and formal support.
- Write the name of each individual or group of people in the circle.
What Genograms look like?
A genogram looks
like a family tree
, but with all the different types of relationships, it contains a significantly more detailed and complete picture of the family or group it illustrates.
Constructing genograms and ecomaps with family members
facilitates engagement in a collaborative process
, helps the caseworker begin to view the family’s experience through their own unique framework, and identifies resources and support systems that may assist the family in the development of a permanent plan for the …
How do you explain a genogram?
The word genogram refers to
a diagram illustrating a person’s family members, how they are related, and their medical history
. The genogram allows the patient to see hereditary patterns of behavior and medical and psychological factors that run through families.
Why is it called a family tree?
In the later medieval period,
the nobility adopted the tree as a symbol of lineage
, and by the eighteenth century, family pedigrees were commonly referred to as “family trees,” although the foliage had disappeared and the “roots” appeared at the top rather than the base of the diagrams.
How many generations does a genogram cover?
A genogram is a visual representation of a family system, incorporating
at least three generations
of the system. Its purpose is to help the member of the system (in this case, you) see their context in visual form, so that pivotal moments and notable patterns can be acknowledged and recorded (Kerr & Bowen, 1988).