Heart failure — sometimes known as congestive heart failure — occurs
when the heart muscle doesn't pump blood as well as it should
. When this happens, blood often backs up and fluid can build up in the lungs, causing shortness of breath.
What is heart failure explain briefly?
Heart failure is a
chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen
. Basically, the heart can't keep up with its workload.
What are the 4 stages of congestive heart failure?
There are four stages of heart failure (
Stage A, B, C and D
). The stages range from “high risk of developing heart failure” to “advanced heart failure,” and provide treatment plans.
What is the main cause of congestive heart failure?
The most common cause of congestive heart failure is
coronary artery disease
. Risk factors for coronary artery disease include: high levels of cholesterol and/or triglyceride in the blood. high blood pressure.
What is the best definition of heart failure?
Heart failure:
Inability of the heart to keep up with the demands on it
and, specifically, failure of the heart to pump blood with normal efficiency. When this occurs, the heart is unable to provide adequate blood flow to other organs such as the brain, liver and kidneys.
What are the signs of worsening heart failure?
- Shortness of breath.
- Feeling dizzy or lightheaded.
- Weight gain of three or more pounds in one day.
- Weight gain of five pounds in one week.
- Unusual swelling in the legs, feet, hands, or abdomen.
- A persistent cough or chest congestion (the cough may be dry or hacking)
What can you teach a patient with heart failure?
Rest as needed. Stop activity if you get symptoms such as chest pain, lightheadedness, or significant shortness of breath. Find activities that you enjoy, such as
brisk walking, dancing, swimming, or gardening
. These will help you stay active and strengthen your heart.
How do you know when someone is dying from congestive heart failure?
Weight gain or swelling (edema)
of the feet, ankles, legs, abdomen, or neck veins. Tiredness, weakness. Lack of appetite, nausea. Thinking difficulties, confusion, memory loss, feelings of disorientation.
What is a heart cough?
While most people associate coughing as a common symptom that accompanies lung or respiratory issues, its connection to heart failure often goes unnoticed. This is called a cardiac cough, and it often happens to those with
congestive heart failure
(CHF).
What is the life expectancy for an elderly person with congestive heart failure?
Much depends on the stage of your loved one's condition, and their overall health. While advancements have been made, according to a 2008 study, 50% of patients will have an average life expectancy of five years. For those with advanced heart failure,
up to 90% will pass away within one year
.
Can you live a long life with congestive heart failure?
The life expectancy for congestive heart failure depends on the cause of heart failure, its severity, and other underlying medical conditions. In general,
about half of all people diagnosed with congestive heart failure will survive five years
. About 30% will survive for 10 years.
How do they remove fluid from congestive heart failure?
What is
pericardiocentesis
? Pericardiocentesis is a procedure done to remove fluid that has built up in the sac around the heart (pericardium). It's done using a needle and small catheter to drain excess fluid. A fibrous sac known as the pericardium surrounds the heart.
Does CHF go away?
People with congestive heart
failure lead a fairly normal life
. All they need to do is keep up with their medications and diet plan, and they can lead a happy and healthy life.
What 3 foods cardiologists say to avoid?
- Bacon, sausage and other processed meats. Hayes, who has a family history of coronary disease, is a vegetarian. …
- Potato chips and other processed, packaged snacks. …
- Dessert. …
- Too much protein. …
- Fast food. …
- Energy drinks. …
- Added salt. …
- Coconut oil.
Can you fully recover from heart failure?
There is no cure for heart failure
. Damage to your heart muscle may improve but will not go away. There are many causes of heart failure. Common causes of heart failure are coronary artery disease, heart valve disease, high blood pressure and cardiomyopathy.
What is the life expectancy of someone with heart failure?
Although there have been recent improvements in congestive heart failure treatment, researchers say the prognosis for people with the disease is still bleak, with about 50% having an
average life expectancy of less than five years
. For those with advanced forms of heart failure, nearly 90% die within one year.
