How Do You Know If Your ECU Is Bad?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Another symptom of a bad or failing ECU is erratic engine behavior. A faulty computer may cause the vehicle to intermittently have issues such as stalling or misfires. The symptoms may come and go, and may not appear to have any sort of pattern to their frequency or severity.

How do you test an ECU?

  1. Check Engine Light stays on after resetting.
  2. Car was jump started on reverse polarity.
  3. Engine turning off for no reason.
  4. Water Damage or Fire Damage on the ECU.
  5. Apparent loss of spark.
  6. Apparent loss of injection pulse or fuel pump.
  7. Intermittent starting problems.
  8. Overheating ECU.

How can you tell if you have a bad ECU?

  1. Check Engine Light stays on after resetting.
  2. Car was jump started on reverse polarity.
  3. Engine turning off for no reason.
  4. Water Damage or Fire Damage on the ECU.
  5. Apparent loss of spark.
  6. Apparent loss of injection pulse or fuel pump.
  7. Intermittent starting problems.
  8. Overheating ECU.

Can I drive with a faulty ECU?


You absolutely cannot drive a car with a faulty ECU

. While it may be functional for a while the potential for catastrophic failure does exist. If the ECU fails completely then your car is not drivable.

What can cause an ECU to fail?

  • Dead Battery.
  • Corrosion.
  • Low Voltage.
  • Bad Jump Starting.
  • Bad Starter.

What does resetting the ECU do?

“Resetting the ECU” is

the process of clearing all the long term memory from the ECU's memory

. These variables trim idle speed, fuel, spark, and more. The ECU will also store trouble codes for diagnostic capability.

How much does a new ECU cost?

On average, you can expect the parts cost to be anywhere from

$400 to $1,400

while the labor costs are roughly from $100 to $200 for reprogramming and installation. You may be able to save some money on a refurbished ECU but that usually comes with a bit of risk.

How much does it cost to reset ECU?

You should expect to pay

between $150 and $300

at a local shop or service center just to have the ECU inspected and tested. In many cases, the faulty ECU can be repaired or reprogrammed, and this type of repair will usually run between $300 to $750, depending on the make and model of your vehicle.

Can you just replace an ECU?

ECU repairs can be very expensive. The part alone can cost between $1,000 and $3,000, depending on the make and model of your vehicle. Fortunately,

an ECU can be repaired or reprogrammed in many cases

—thus preventing the need to actually replace an ECU.

Can jumpstarting a car damage the ECU?

A blown ECU

can occur if there is a voltage spike when jumpstarting

. This impacts the alternator and other electrical components such as the fuel pump, onboard computer and possibly the fuses.

Can you repair a ECM?

The first, and easiest, way to repair an ECM is

if there's a problem with the power supply

. Oftentimes, these can be repaired by a skilled mechanic or electrician, by rectifying any shorts or bad connections. … Basically, unless it's a simple power supply issue, ECMs are challenging to repair.

What happens if ECU gets wet?

Water may still enter it but the odds are low. However, if the ECU stays submerged,

the water will probably penetrate through the screws areas or at the plug terminal

, which is not sealed enough to be under water.

Does disconnecting battery reset ECU?

Will disconnecting battery reset ECU? Can a ECU be reset? Yes, all ECU

(Engine Control units) can be reset and be should reset once per manufacturer's guideline

for a smooth relearn process or upon installing a replacement unit.

Is resetting your ECU bad?

If not too happy with the vehicle outcomes, or taking the vehicle off-road to different terrain, you may want to consider resetting your engine control module. The process is

simple and does not cause any damage to your car

. Therefore, there is no need to fret over insurance covers when resetting the control modules.

How long does it take to reset ECU?

When resetting the ECU it will take

about 50km (31 miles)

to relearn.

Does a new ECU need programming?

A “new” ECU

will almost certainly need programming to the car

– if nothing else there will be anti-theft measures such as the immobilizer to consider and potentially other systems in the car for it to be configured with.

David Martineau
Author
David Martineau
David is an interior designer and home improvement expert. With a degree in architecture, David has worked on various renovation projects and has written for several home and garden publications. David's expertise in decorating, renovation, and repair will help you create your dream home.