- Use your own words.
- Include the key relevant elements of the original and keep it brief – you're just going for the original's essence.
- Do not include your interpretation/analysis within the summary – make a clear distinction between your thoughts and someone else's.
How do you write a summary of an article?
Identify the most important details that support the main ideas.
Write your summary in your own words
; avoid copying phrases and sentences from the article unless they're direct quotations. Express the underlying meaning of the article, not just the superficial details.
How do you summarize an article in a citation?
Include
the key relevant elements of the original
and keep it brief – you're just going for the original's essence. Do not include your interpretation/analysis within the summary – make a clear distinction between your thoughts and someone else's.
What is a summary in APA?
A summary, also referred to as an informative abstract, brief synopsis or overview; is
a short version of an original text
. … The APA requires a specific format for in-text citations, including paraphrasing and reference lists.
How do you cite a summary in APA format?
Use either a narrative or parenthetical citation at the beginning (first mention) of the paragraph
that includes the author name, year. When using a narrative citation, include the year in the first usage; then for subsequent narrative citations, omit the year.
What is in-text citation example?
In-text citations include
the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses
. “Here's a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
Do I have to cite a summary?
Always use in-text citations
when you paraphrase or summarize, to let the reader know that the information comes from another source.
How do you start a summary?
A summary begins with
an introductory sentence that states the text's title, author and main point of the text as you see it
. A summary is written in your own words. A summary contains only the ideas of the original text. Do not insert any of your own opinions, interpretations, deductions or comments into a summary.
How do you cite a summary?
In MLA style, when you cite a summary of a work, you should generally
mention the name of the work you are summarizing and its author in your prose and include the work in your works-cited list
. The author's name in your prose will direct the reader to the works-cited-list entry.
How do you write a citation example?
APA in-text citation style
uses the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
How do you write references?
- Author/Editor (if it is an editor always put (ed.) …
- Title (this should be in italics)
- Series title and number (if part of a series)
- Edition (if not the first edition)
- Place of publication (if there is more than one place listed, use the first named)
- Publisher.
- Year of publication.
How do you cite an article step by step?
Use the author's last name and page number for in-text citations. When you paraphrase or quote from the article,
place a parenthetical citation at the end of the sentence
, inside the closing punctuation. Include the author's last name only if it wasn't incorporated in your text.
How do you cite an article from a website?
Author's Last name
, First name. “Title of the Article or Individual Page.” Title of the Website, Name of the Publisher, date of publication in day month year format, URL. McNary, Dave.
Can you cite an entire paragraph in APA?
Sum up the main idea(s) of the author's argument using your own words and sentence structure. Simply including one citation at the end of a paragraph is
NOT APA compliant
. The reader cannot know with one citation which ideas are yours and which are from the article.
How do you start an in-text citation?
In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. “Here's a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given,
then use the first word or words of the title
. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
