How Does Electric Motor Works And What Is Its Importance?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Most electric motors operate

through the interaction between the 's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force in the form of torque applied on the motor's shaft

. … General-purpose motors with standard dimensions and characteristics provide convenient mechanical power for industrial use.

What is the importance of electric motors?

Electric motors are extremely important in modern-day life. They are used in

vacuum cleaners, dishwashers, computer printers

, fax machines, video cassette recorders, machine tools, printing presses, automobiles, subway systems, sewage treatment plants, and water pumping stations, to mention only a few applications.

How do electric motors work?

Electric motors work

by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy in order to create motion

. Force is generated within the motor through the interaction between a magnetic field and winding alternating (AC) or direct (DC) current. … Electric Motors have an array of applications.

How does an electric motor work class 10?

The principle of the electric motor is based on the fact that

a current carrying conductor produces a magnetic field around it

. A current carrying conductor placed perpendicular to magnetic field experiences a force.

What is electric motor explain with diagram?

Electric motor: A motor is

a device which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy

. Principle of motor : A motor works on the principle that when a rectangular coil is placed in a magnetic field and current is passed through it. … Whereas the force on the side CD of the coil is in the upward direction.

What are the two main components of an electric motor?

An electric motor consists of two major parts,

the rotor and stator

(see Figure 5).

What are the main parts of electric motor?

  • 1) The Rotor. The rotor is the moving part of your electric motor. …
  • 3) The Bearings. …
  • 4) The Windings. …
  • 5) The Air Gap. …
  • 6) The Commutator. …
  • What Do All of These Components Have in Common?

How does electric motor and generator work?

A

generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

, while a motor does the opposite – it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Both devices work because of electromagnetic induction, which is when a voltage is induced by a changing magnetic field.

What is electric motor explain?

An electric motor is

a device used to convert electricity into mechanical energy

—opposite to an electric generator. They operate using principles of electromagnetism, which shows that a force is applied when an electric current is present in a magnetic field.

What is electric motor Short answer?

It is a

rotating device

(device which rotates or move round and round) It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. They are used in Electric fans, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Mixers, etc.

What is the role of brushes in electric motor?

A brush or carbon brush is

an electrical contact which conducts current between stationary wires and moving parts, most commonly in a rotating shaft

. Typical applications include electric motors, alternators and electric generators.

Which electric motor is best?


BLDC motors

have traction characteristics like high starting torque, high efficiency around 95-98%, etc. BLDC motors are suitable for high power density design approach. The BLDC motors are the most preferred motors for the electric vehicle application due to its traction characteristics.

How much does a good motor cost?

New engines start at

around $4,000 for a 4-cylinder

, around $5,500 for a V6 and $7,000 for a V8. Prices increase from these figures based on complexity of the engine and the brand of car.

How many parts does an electric motor have?

Electric motor designs can vary quite a lot, though in general they have

three main

parts: a rotor, a stator and a commutator. These three parts use the attractive and repulsive forces of electromagnetism, causing the motor to spin continually as long as it receives a steady flow of electric current.

David Evans
Author
David Evans
David is a seasoned automotive enthusiast. He is a graduate of Mechanical Engineering and has a passion for all things related to cars and vehicles. With his extensive knowledge of cars and other vehicles, David is an authority in the industry.