To the south and southeast of China are the Himalaya Mountains. These are the highest mountains in the world. They provided a nearly impassable border for Ancient China, keeping the area isolated from many other civilizations. They were also important to Chinese religion and were considered sacred .
Are the Himalayas part of India or China?
Though India, Nepal, and Bhutan have sovereignty over most of the Himalayas, Pakistan and China also occupy parts of them.
What is the importance of Himalayas?
Significance of Himalayan mountains to India are mainly classified as climatic influence , defence, source of rivers , fertile soil ,agriculture, tourism, hydroelectricity, forest wealth ,minerals and pilgrimage. The Himalayas save our country from the cold and dry winds of Central Asia.
How do Himalayas affect the climate of Asia?
The Himalayas have a profound effect on the climate of the Indian subcontinent and the Tibetan Plateau. They prevent frigid, dry winds from blowing south into the subcontinent , which keeps South Asia much warmer than corresponding temperate regions in the other continents.
What is Himalayan culture?
In the Indian Himalayas, high-altitude wetlands are revered by local communities as sacred, and as such, they are often the sites of religious festivals . This strong nature-culture bond plays a key role in conserving habitats. Several Conservation Areas managed by communities have sprung up in north east India.
What are the four advantages of Himalayas?
- Natural Barrier.
- Causes Rainfall.
- Vegetation : The Himalayan slopes have dense forests. ...
- Rivers : The Himalayas are the source of all the great rivers of Northern India. ...
- Tourism. ...
- Mountaineering.
What is the history of Himalayas?
The Himalayan mountain range and Tibetan plateau have formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate which began 50 million years ago and continues today. 225 million years ago (Ma) India was a large island situated off the Australian coast and separated from Asia by the Tethys Ocean.
Where are the Himalayas found?
The Himalayas stretch across the northeastern portion of India . They cover approximately 1,500 mi (2,400 km) and pass through the nations of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal.
Why does Himalayas have snow?
During winter, low-pressure weather systems advance into the Himalayas from the west and cause heavy snowfall . Within the regions where western disturbances are felt, condensation occurs in upper air levels, and, as a result, precipitation is much greater over the high mountains.
Which is the driest part of India?
The driest place in India is Jaisalmer in Western Rajasthan , since this district receives the lowest annual rainfall in India, considering the past weather records. In fact, the least amount of rainfall is 8.3 cms for Ruyli in the Jaisalmer district.
What nationality are Himalayan people?
The Champa, Ladakhi, Balti, and Dard peoples live to the north of the Great Himalaya Range in the Kashmir Himalayas. The Dard speak Indo-European languages, while the others are Tibeto-Burman speakers. The Champa traditionally lead a nomadic pastoral life in the upper Indus valley.
What is Himalayan cuisine?
Himalayan food is a diverse and unique cuisine which covers all ends of the Himalayan borders and our journey brings us to the Indian side and the idyllic Sikkim region of the Himalayas. An area where Indian food is prominent yet local Himalayan food presides.
Is Himalayan a language?
There are hundreds of different languages spoken along the length of the Himalayas. ... So far, our studies show that the Indo-European-speaking Himalayans are more closely related to I-E speakers in other regions of the world, while the Tibeto-Burman speakers in Nepal and Bhutan are closer to T-B speakers in China.
What are the advantages of Himalayas Class 9?
The Himalayas are of utmost importance because: i) It is the origin of many rivers that serve as a great source of water in the Indian subcontinent . ii) They prevent dry winds south, which keeps South Asia much warmer than corresponding temperate regions in the other continents.
What advantage does India has because of the presence of the Himalayas?
The Himalayas play a very significant role in influencing the climate of India. By virtue of their high altitude, length and direction, they effectively intercept the summer monsoons coming from the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea and cause precipitation in the form of rain or snow.
How do the Himalayas protect us from enemies?
How do the Himalayas protect us from enemies? The altitude of the Himalayas, their sprawl and extention intercept the summer monsoon coming from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. The Himalayas also prevent the cold Siberian air masses from entering into India .
