How Is A Heartworm Test Done?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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In order to perform the test,

a small amount of blood is drawn from the dog's forearm or neck vein

. This test detects the presence of the adult heartworm in the pulmonary arteries and / or the dog's heart. The heartworm antigen test is extremely accurate and is a very reliable method for diagnosing heartworm disease.

How long does a heartworm test take?

Heartworm tests are blood tests run to determine if an animal is infected with heartworms. The test may be run in-house or sent to a reference laboratory. If run in-house, results are often available

in as little as 10 minutes

.

How much does a heartworm test cost?

It is also recommended that dogs treated with daily heartworm medication undergo a heartworm test every 6 months. This appointment will cost you

between $100-350 per year

depending on your vet's prices.

How long is a heartworm test for dogs?

The test requires a small blood sample which can be drawn in clinic. The test takes

approximately 10 minutes

to complete so most owners can have the results before they leave the clinic. Heartworm preventatives should be started by June 1st.

Is a heartworm test necessary every year?


Annual testing is necessary

, even when dogs are on year-round, to ensure that the prevention program is working. Heartworm medications are highly effective, but dogs can still become infected. If you miss just one dose of a monthly medication—or give it late—it can leave your dog unprotected.

Do dogs poop out heartworms?

Like many other dangerous diseases, heartworms can also

spread from dog to dog through feces

. The parasite can cause permanent damage to those infected, which makes it crucial to treat your pet as soon as possible. The most effective way to avoid heartworms is with preventative medication.

What are the first signs of heartworms in dogs?

Signs of heartworm disease may include a

mild persistent cough, reluctance to exercise

, fatigue after moderate activity, decreased appetite, and weight loss. As heartworm disease progresses, pets may develop heart failure and the appearance of a swollen belly due to excess fluid in the abdomen.

Can I start my dog on heartworm medicine without testing?

If your puppy is

less than seven months of age

, he can be started on heartworm prevention without having a heartworm test. It will take at least six months for heartworms to mature enough for a heartworm test to be positive if your puppy was infected while not on prevention.

Does heartworm treatment shorten a dog's life?

This treatment does not actually kill the worms, however

it does decrease their lifespan

; keep in mind, however, that the average heartworm can live six years, so shortening that lifespan could still mean your dog having a heartworm infection for four more years.

How can you tell a dog has heartworms?


A veterinarian uses blood tests

to check a dog for heartworms. An antigen test detects specific heartworm proteins, called antigens, which are released by adult female heartworms into the dog's bloodstream. In most cases, antigen tests can accurately detect infections with one or more adult female heartworms.

What kills heartworms in dogs naturally?


Pumpkin seeds

are an extremely effective deworming agent because they contain an amino acid called cucurbitacin. This paralyzes the worms making them easily eliminated from the intestine. They can be fed whole as a treat or you can grind them into a fine powder and add to Fido's food.

Do dogs really need heartworm pills?

Heartworm disease can be prevented in dogs and cats by giving them medication once a month that also controls various internal and external parasites. Heartworm infections are diagnosed in about 250,000 dogs each year. 1 But there is no good reason for dogs to receive preventives all year;

it is just not needed

.

When should dogs get their first heartworm test?

Most veterinarians test puppies for the first time anywhere

between 6-10 months of age

. Heartworm testing is typically done once a year unless you've missed a dose or gave the pill a week or two late. If this happens, simply contact your veterinarian to see if your puppy needs a heartworm test sooner.

Do all mosquitoes carry heartworm?

Aedes, Anopheles, and

Mansonia species of mosquito are all capable of transmitting heartworm

. Humans and other mammals are accidental hosts and cannot play a role in spreading heartworm as the worms do not produce the microfilariae necessary for transmission.

What does C mean on a heartworm test?

If the

control purple colored band

(“C”) is not visible within the result window after performing the test, the result is considered invalid. The directions may not have been followed correctly or the test may have deteriorated. It is recommended that the specimen be re-tested.

Do I need to give my dog heartworm medicine in the winter?

That's one reason veterinarians often recommend that

pets receive heartworm prevention medication all year long

. Although there are a fewer number of mosquitoes in the winter, there is still a risk that an animal could contract heartworms if the owner stops giving medication during this season.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.