How Is Asthma Treated In The Elderly?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

Treatment of asthma in any age group must focus on symptom control and on preventing asthma from becoming worse. Asthma is typically treated using

inhaled corticosteroids

, but older adults often have altered airways and systemic inflammation that makes them less responsive to corticosteroid treatment.

How do you treat asthma in older adults?

Treatment of asthma in any age group must focus on symptom control and on preventing asthma from becoming worse. Asthma is typically treated using

inhaled corticosteroids

, but older adults often have altered airways and systemic inflammation that makes them less responsive to corticosteroid treatment.

What causes asthma in elderly?

When asthma does occur at a later age, the symptoms are much like those experienced by anyone else. The most common causes of an asthma flare up are a

respiratory infection or virus, exercise, allergens, and air pollution (an irritant)

. Allergens and irritants are substances found in our everyday environment.

Why is asthma underdiagnosed in older adults because?

Prevalence of asthma is similar in older and younger adults. Asthma in the elderly patient is underdiagnosed because

of false perceptions by both patient and physician

. The high incidence of comorbid conditions in the elderly patient makes the diagnosis and management more difficult.

What is the most successful treatment for asthma?

These anti-inflammatory drugs are the most effective and commonly used long-term control medications for asthma. They reduce swelling and tightening in your airways. You may need to use these medications for several months before you get their maximum benefit.

Can a 60 year old get asthma?

Asthma symptoms can appear

at any time in life

. People can develop asthma at age 50, 60, or even later. Adults who develop asthma are said to have adult onset asthma.

What are the 3 types of asthma?

  • What are the types of asthma? Asthma occurs in different patterns. …
  • Intermittent asthma. …
  • Seasonal allergic asthma. …
  • Non-seasonal allergic asthma. …
  • Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) …
  • Occupational asthma. …
  • Chronic asthma. …
  • Adult-onset asthma.

Does asthma worsen with age?

With age,

the immune system’s response to inflammation becomes blunted

, making it harder to fight off infections that can trigger asthma exacerbations. Other biological changes, notably shifts in patterns of inflammation, may reduce older patients’ response to inhaled corticosteroids that need to be taken daily.

What are the symptoms of asthma in adults?

  • Coughing, especially at night, during exercise or when laughing.
  • Difficulty breathing.
  • Chest tightness.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Wheezing (a whistling or squeaky sound in your chest when breathing, especially when exhaling)

Does asthma progress with age?

But

asthma can develop for anyone at any age

. It is not uncommon for adults in their 70s or 80s to develop asthma symptoms for the first time. When asthma does occur at a later age, the symptoms are much like those experienced by anyone else.

What drink is good for asthma?

Certain herbal teas may help relieve asthma symptoms. Research suggests that

ginger tea

, green tea, black tea, eucalyptus tea, fennel tea

How can I calm my asthma without an inhaler?

  1. Sit upright. This opens your airway. …
  2. Slow down your breathing by taking long, deep breaths. Breathe in through your nose. …
  3. Stay calm. …
  4. Get away from the trigger. …
  5. Drink a warm, caffeinated beverage, such as coffee or tea. …
  6. Get medical help.

What medications should be avoided with asthma?

  • Aspirin.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, like ibuprofen (Motrin® or Advil®) and naproxen (Aleve® or Naprosyn®)
  • Beta-blockers, which are usually used for heart conditions, high blood pressure and migraines.

What is the main cause of asthma?


Airborne allergens

, such as pollen, dust mites, mold spores, pet dander or particles of cockroach waste. Respiratory infections, such as the common cold. Physical activity. Cold air.

Does asthma shorten life expectancy?

However, asthmatics with reduced lung function or who develop asthma later in life have a poorer prognosis. A European study showed that

asthma in an otherwise healthy population shortened life expectancy by 3 years

, similar to the effect of smoking.

What happens when asthma goes untreated?


Airway remodeling

is a serious condition that happens when asthma is untreated or poorly managed. The lungs become scarred, asthma medicines do not work as well and less air is able to move through your airways. Airway remodeling does not have to happen.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.