Intercanine width (mm) The ICW is measured from tips of the right and left canines. In case where the canines are out of arch, measurements were taken from the center of the alveolar arch in the canine region.
What is Intercanine width?
One of the most important assessed parameters with a strong influence on the orthodontic treatment plan is intercanine width. This parameter is mostly defined as a distance between cusp tip points of the right and left canines. It is also well proven that the distance between canines depends not only on patient’s age.
How is dental arch width measured?
Dental arch perimeter was measured as the sum of five segments: from the mesial point of the first molars to the distal point of the canines, from the distal point of the canines to the distal point of the central incisors on both sides, and from the distal point of the right central incisors to the distal point of the …
Can the lower inter canine width be altered?
The lower intercanine width has been considered to be almost unalterable, as changes in this distance yield unstable results. Any significant increase in the mandibular intercanine width may indicate a need for long-term fixed retention. More leeway has been given to the alteration of the upper canine and molar width.
What happens to Intercanine distance after mixed dentition?
The intercanine width has been reported to be relatively stable during primary dentition; but, during transition from primary to mixed dentition, an increase in intercanine width of both maxillary as well as mandibular arches has been observed.
How is leeway space measured?
Leeway is the difference between the combined mesio-distal widths of the primary cuspid and molars and their permanent successors. This is a simple method in which by calculating the sum of mesio-distal widths of lower incisors, the sum of mesio-distal widths of unerupted cuspid-bicuspid could be predicted.
What causes leeway?
The National Search and Rescue Supplement to the International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual defines leeway as “the movement of a search object through water caused by winds blowing against exposed surfaces”. …
How do you write leeway?
extra time, space, materials, or the like, within which to operate; margin: With ten minutes’ leeway we can catch the train. a degree of freedom of action or thought: His instructions gave us plenty of leeway.
What is a pilferer?
Definitions of pilferer. a thief who steals without using violence. synonyms: sneak thief, snitcher. types: wharf rat. someone who lives near wharves and lives by pilfering from ships or warehouses.
What is the meaning of vilified?
transitive verb. 1 : to utter slanderous and abusive statements against : defame.
What’s the meaning of frivolous?
1a : of little weight or importance She thinks window shopping is a frivolous activity. b : having no sound basis (as in fact or law) a frivolous lawsuit. 2a : lacking in seriousness a frivolous conversation. b : marked by unbecoming levity was criticized for his frivolous behavior in court.
Is Bimbo a bad word?
Bimbo is a slang term for a conventionally attractive, sexualized, naive, and unintelligent woman, especially one of Latino descent. The term was originally used in the United States as early as 1919 for an unintelligent or brutish man.
What would be a frivolous remark?
of little value or importance; trifling; trivial. not properly serious or sensible; silly and light-minded; giddy. a frivolous remark, a frivolous youth. 3. having no basis in law because of the lack of sound legal arguments, facts, etc.
What constitutes a frivolous lawsuit?
Primary tabs. A frivolous claim, often called a bad faith claim, refers to a lawsuit, motion or appeal that is intended to harass, delay or embarrass the opposition. A claim is frivolous when the claim lacks any arguable basis either in law or in fact Neitze v.
Can you vilify something?
To vilify someone is to spread nasty stories about them, whether true or not. The verb vilify comes from the same root as the word vile and is a negative word if ever there was one! So avoid spreading vile words that vilify another and make him or her seem like a villain.
What does Vivication mean?
Definitions of vivification. the activity of giving vitality and vigour to something. synonyms: animation, invigoration. type of: activating, activation, energizing.
