The chief justice is
appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate
and has life tenure. His primary functions are to preside over the Supreme Court in its public sessions when the court is hearing arguments and during its private conferences when it is discussing and deciding cases.
Who appoints the high court justices?
Justices of the High Court are appointed on
the advice of the Prime Minister by the Governor-General
, and are appointed permanently until their mandatory retirement at age 70.
Who elects the Chief Justice of High Court?
Like the Associate Justices, the Chief Justice is appointed by
the President
and confirmed by the Senate. There is no requirement that the Chief Justice serve as an Associate Justice, but 5 of the 17 Chief Justices have served on the Court as Associate Justices prior to becoming Chief Justice.
Who appoints Lord Chief Justice?
Lord Chief Justices are appointed by
a special panel convened by the Judicial Appointments Commission
. In practice, the Lord Chief Justice and Heads of Division are generally appointed from among Appeal Court judges – the Lords and Lady Justices – however the appointments can also be made from the Supreme Court.
Who elects the justice of the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court consists of the chief justice of the United States and eight associate justices.
The president
has the power to nominate the justices and appointments are made with the advice and consent of the Senate.
What is the salary of a Chief Justice?
| As of January 2021 | House and Senate Majority & Minority Leaders/Senate President Pro Tempore $193,400 | House/Senate Members & Delegates $174,000 | Chief Justice, Supreme Court $267,000 | Associate Justices, Supreme Court $255,300 |
|---|
Does the chief justice decide what cases to hear?
The chief
justice presides over the Court's public sessions
and also presides over the Court's private conferences, where the justices decide what cases to hear and how to vote on the cases they have heard.
Why do judges wear wigs?
There are a number of reasons why barristers still wear wigs. The most accepted is that it
brings a sense of formality and solemnity to proceedings
. By wearing a gown and wig, a barrister represents the rich history of common law and the supremacy of the law over the proceedings.
At what age do high court justices retire?
At present, the retirement age is 65 years for Supreme Court judges and
62 years
for high court judges.
Who was the first woman High Court judge?
Anna Chandy
, one of India's first female judges, was also the first Indian woman to serve as a judge in a high court. Born in 1905 in what is today Kerala, she went on to have an illustrious career that included eight years as a judge in the Kerala High Court, as well as a post on the Law Commission.
Who is the boss of a judge?
A chief judge (also known as
chief justice
, presiding judge, president judge or administrative judge) is the highest-ranking or most senior member of a court or tribunal with more than one judge. The chief judge commonly presides over trials and hearings.
Who is the most powerful judge in the world?
| Chief Justice of the United States | Status Chief justice | Member of Federal judiciary Judicial Conference Administrative Office of the Courts |
|---|
Who is the most powerful judge in the UK?
| Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales | Incumbent The Lord Burnett of Maldon since 2 October 2017 | Style The Right Honourable | Nominator Judicial Appointments Commission | Appointer Monarch of the United Kingdom, on the recommendation of the Lord Chancellor |
|---|
What is the highest court in the US?
The Supreme Court
is the highest court in the United States. Article III of the U.S. Constitution created the Supreme Court and authorized Congress to pass laws establishing a system of lower courts.
How many judges are there in Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court of the United States
The Constitution does not stipulate the number of Supreme Court Justices; the number is set instead by Congress. There have been as few as six, but since 1869 there have been
nine Justices
, including one Chief Justice.
Who are the 12 judges in the Supreme Court?
- John G. Roberts, Jr., Chief Justice of the United States, …
- Clarence Thomas, Associate Justice, …
- Stephen G. Breyer, Associate Justice, …
- Samuel A. Alito, Jr., Associate Justice, …
- Sonia Sotomayor, Associate Justice, …
- Elena Kagan, Associate Justice, …
- Neil M. Gorsuch, Associate Justice,
