Socrates also says that if virtue is good, and if knowledge includes everything that is good, then virtue is (a part of) knowledge. … If virtue cannot be taught, then it cannot be wisdom or knowledge. Socrates concludes that
virtue is neither innate nor acquired
, but that it is an instinct which is given by God.
How can virtues be acquired?
Intellectual virtue comes from teaching, but moral virtue comes from habit. This means that the two are acquired differently; intellectual virtue can be acquired by reading a book; moral virtue can be acquired
only through practice
. … Virtues can be formed by habit.
What are the virtues according to Socrates?
Socrates begins by asking Protagoras to state how he thinks the various individual virtues –
piety, courage, justice, temperance, and wisdom
– stand to virtue as a whole.
What does it mean to acquire a virtue?
An acquired virtue is
a strength of character that develops by doing the things one ought to do
–e.g., telling the truth, paying your bills, looking after the health and well being of those who depend on you.
How is virtue primarily acquired by Aristotle?
Aristotle defines moral virtue as a disposition to behave in the right manner and as a mean between extremes of deficiency and excess, which are vices. We learn moral virtue primarily
through habit and practice rather than
through reasoning and instruction.
What are the four main virtues?
They make possible ease, self-mastery, and joy in leading a morally good life.” The four cardinal virtues are
prudence, justice, courage and temperance
.
Which of the following is the highest virtue?
Truth
is the highest virtue, but higher still is truthful living.
What makes a virtuous person?
Virtue is defined as “the quality of moral excellence, righteousness, and responsibility” (Pg. 73) While studying what makes a virtuous person their character rather than actions are studied.
Honesty, courage, moderation, compassion, wisdom and loyalty
are a few examples of the characteristics of a virtuous person.
What are the 16 virtues?
- Patience. Capable of waiting calmly,or without complaining.
- Kindness. Gentle, considerate,and friendly in nature.
- Honesty. Displaying truthfulness, or trustworthiness.
- Self- Control. Effective control over one owns actions or emotions.
- Courage.
- Love.
- Respect.
- Responsibility.
Can virtue be habit and still be virtuous?
The student of virtue must develop the right habits, so that he tends to
perform virtuous acts
. Virtue is not itself a habit. Habituation is merely an aid to the development of virtue, but true virtue requires choice, understanding, and knowledge. … A virtuous actor chooses virtuous action knowingly and for its own sake.
What are the virtues according to Aristotle?
For example, regarding what are the most important virtues, Aristotle proposed the following nine:
wisdom; prudence; justice; fortitude; courage; liberality; magnificence; magnanimity; temperance
.
Aristotle describes a virtue as a
“mean” or “intermediate” between two extremes
: one of excess and one of deficiency. 2. Example: bravery (e.g. on a battlefield) Involves how much we let fear restrict or modify our actions. Bravery is the mean or intermediate between cowardliness and rashness.
What is the highest virtue according to Socrates?
In Ancient Greece commonly accepted virtues included
courage
, temperance, prudence, and justice. Socrates held virtue to be the greatest good in life because it alone was capable of securing ones happiness.
What is the best virtue?
- Love – love in overs and yourself.
- Joy – finding joy in the world and in God.
- Peace – calmness in yourself and God.
- Forbearance – patience and perseverance.
- Kindness – having moral integrity.
- Goodness – be generous to others.
What are the 7 virtues in the Bible?
The seven heavenly virtues are
faith, hope, charity, fortitude, justice, temperance and prudence
. Here they are applied to social media in an abbreviated form, and they can be found in their entirety in my book Tweet others as you would wish to be tweeted: a scripture-based guide to social media for the Church.
