How Long Does It Take Citizenship Process?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The average processing time for (naturalization) applications is

8 months

as of May 31, 2020. However, that's just how long it takes USCIS to process Form N-400. The entire naturalization process has several steps and takes an average of 15 months.

How long does it take to get US citizenship after green card?

All green card holders, as long as they meet key conditions, can apply for U.S. citizenship after

five years

(known as the “five-year rule”) — but those with a U.S. spouse and a green card through marriage can apply after only three years (known as the “three-year rule”).

Can I travel while waiting for citizenship?


You may travel to another country, including your home country, provided no other legal impediment precludes you from doing so

. However, if a trip lasts longer than 180 days, USCIS may determine that you have not continuously resided in the United States and therefore are ineligible for naturalization.

Why does citizenship take so long?

Wait Times for Naturalization Applications

The spike in recent years is

largely due to a naturalization application backlog

. In addition, a recent report from Boundless found that the postponement of naturalization interviews and oath ceremonies due to the coronavirus pandemic led to a surge in wait times.

What is the fastest way to get U.S. citizenship?

  1. Hold a green card for three years;
  2. Be married to and living with your US citizen spouse for three years;
  3. Live within the state that you're applying in for three months; and.
  4. Meet all other requirements for US citizenship.

What are the 5 requirements to become a U.S. citizen?

Be able to read, write, and speak basic English; Demonstrate good moral character; Demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of U.S. history and government; Demonstrate a loyalty to the principles of the U.S. Constitution; and.

What is the 4 year 1 day rule for U.S. citizenship?

The statutory period preceding the filing of the application is calculated from the date of filing. Once 4 years and 1 day have elapsed from the date of the applicant's return to the United States,

the period of absence from the United States that occurred within the past 5 years is now less than 1 year

.

How many times can you fail citizenship test?

An applicant has two opportunities to pass the English and civics tests: the initial examination and the re-examination interview. USCIS denies the naturalization application if the applicant fails to pass any portion of the tests after

two attempts

.

What happens after I pass my citizenship test?

After you pass your U.S. citizenship interview (also called U.S.),

USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services) will schedule you to take the Oath of Allegiance at a citizenship ceremony (also called naturalization ceremony)

. This is the last step before becoming a U.S. citizen.

What questions do they ask for citizenship?

  • We elect a President for how many years? …
  • In what month do we vote for President?* …
  • What is the name of the President of the United States now?* …
  • What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now? …
  • If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

What is the current wait time for U.S. citizenship?

On average, it takes anywhere from

18 months to 24 months

to complete the naturalization process and become a U.S. citizen. The naturalization process has 5 general steps; beginning with filing Form N-400 and ending with taking the Oath of Allegiance.

How much does it cost to become a citizen?

The current naturalization fee for a U.S. citizenship application is $725. That total includes

$640 for application processing and $85 for biometrics services

, both of which are nonrefundable, regardless of whether the U.S. government approves or rejects an application.

How long does the citizenship interview take?

A typical citizenship interview lasts

about 20 minutes

, but the exact timeframe varies by applicant.

Is it hard to become a U.S. citizen?

Becoming a U.S. citizen

shouldn't be so hard

, but it is due to the long processing time, financial and personal costs, and the fact that most immigrants do not have a direct relative that is a citizen of the United States. The requirements of USCIS are also very complex and may not be understandable to outsiders.

How long can you live in the US without being a citizen?

If you plan to leave the U.S. for a period exceeding

12 months

, it's a good idea to obtain a reentry permit first. Upon return from foreign travel, you will be subject to the same grounds of inadmissibility as you faced when you first got the green card.

Is getting American citizenship easy?

U.S. citizenship gives a person as many rights as the U.S. has to offer; for example, the right to vote in U.S. state and federal elections, petition for family members to immigrate to the U.S., and to live abroad without losing the right to return. For these reasons,

citizenship is not easy to obtain

.

How much does it cost to become a U.S. citizen in 2021?

How Much Will It Cost To Become A U.S. Citizen? As of February 2021,

the total application fee for naturalization is $725

. This fee consists of the processing fee of $640 and the biometrics fee of $85. The USCIS does not refund these filing fees regardless of the outcome of the naturalization application.

How long can a U.S. citizen stay out of the country 2020?

International Travel

U.S. immigration law assumes that a person admitted to the United States as an immigrant will live in the United States permanently. Remaining outside the United States for more than

one year

may result in a loss of Lawful Permanent Resident status.

Can you become a U.S. citizen without a green card?

In most cases,

you must be a Permanent Resident for a certain number of years before you may apply for naturalization

. but, it is not enough to be a Permanent Resident for the required number of years; you must also be in “continuous residence” during that time.

Can I stay on green card forever?

Although some Permanent Resident Cards, commonly known as Green Cards, contain no expiration date,

most are valid for 10 years

. If you have been granted conditional permanent resident status, the card is valid for 2 years. It is important to keep your card up-to-date.

What disqualifies you from becoming a U.S. citizen?


You have been convicted of or admitted to a crime involving moral turpitude, such as fraud

. You spent 180 days or more in jail or prison for any crime. You committed any crime related to illegal drugs other than a single offense involving 30 grams or less of marijuana.

Can I lose my U.S. citizenship if I live abroad?


A U.S. citizen may naturalize in a foreign state without any risk to his or her U.S. citizenship

. However, persons who acquire a foreign nationality after age 18 by applying for it may relinquish their U.S. nationality if they wish to do so.

How many questions are on the citizenship test 2021?

The civics test is an oral test and the USCIS Officer will ask the applicant up to 10 of the

100 civics questions

. An applicant must answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly to pass the civics portion of the naturalization test.

Do you get deported if you fail the citizenship test?

Situations Where Failing to Be Approved for U.S. Citizenship

Won't Lead to Deportation

.

Do you have to pay again if you fail your citizenship?

If you fail the second time, your application will be denied. At this point, if you still want to become a citizen, you will need to restart the application process from the beginning. Your filing fee will not be refunded to you and

you will have to pay any fees again

.

Maria LaPaige
Author
Maria LaPaige
Maria is a parenting expert and mother of three. She has written several books on parenting and child development, and has been featured in various parenting magazines. Maria's practical approach to family life has helped many parents navigate the ups and downs of raising children.