How Long To Apply For Us Citizenship After Green Card?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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All green card holders, as long as they meet key conditions, can apply for U.S. after five years (known as the “five-year rule”) — but those with a U.S. spouse and a green card through marriage can apply after only three years (known as the “three-year rule”).

Can a green card holder apply for citizenship before 5 years?

You may file Form N-400, Application for , 90 calendar days before you complete your permanent residence requirement if your eligibility for naturalization is based upon being a: Permanent resident for at least 5 years ; or. Permanent resident for at least 3 years if you are married to a US citizen.

Can I apply for U.S. citizenship after 4 years?

An applicant applying for naturalization under INA 316, which requires 5 years of continuous residence, must then wait at least 4 years and 1 day after returning to the United States (whenever 364 days or less of the absence remains within the statutory period), to have the requisite continuous residence to apply for ...

Can I apply for U.S. citizenship after 3 years of green card?

All green card holders, as long as they meet key conditions, can apply for U.S. citizenship after five years (known as the “five-year rule”) — but those with a U.S. spouse and a green card through marriage can apply after only three years (known as the “three-year rule”).

How long can a green card holder stay out of the country 2021?

If you are a lawful permanent resident (green card holder), you may leave the U.S. multiple times and reenter, as long as you do not intend to stay outside the U.S. for 1 year or more . This 1-year rule creates a rebuttable presumption that you intended to abandon your residency.

What is the 4 year 1 day rule for U.S. citizenship?

The 4 year 1 day rule mostly works as follows. Once you've broken continuous residency, a new period will begin to run on the first day you return to the U.S. Form the day you must stay in the U.S. for a minimum of 4 years and 1 day before you can apply for naturalization again.

How long does it take to become a U.S. citizen in 2021?

The national average processing time for naturalization (citizenship) applications is 14.5 months , as of June, 2021. But that's just the application processing wait time (see “Understanding USCIS Processing Times” below).

How long before 5 years can I apply for citizenship?

The 90-day early-filing rule: You may file your naturalization application with USCIS as early as 90 days before the end of your three- or five-year wait period as a green card holder — as long as you've met all other eligibility criteria.

How much does it cost to become a U.S. citizen in 2021?

How Much Will It Cost To Become A U.S. Citizen? As of February 2021, the total application fee for naturalization is $725 . This fee consists of the processing fee of $640 and the biometrics fee of $85. The USCIS does not refund these filing fees regardless of the outcome of the naturalization application.

How much will it cost to become a U.S. citizen in 2020?

There are many ways to become a U.S. Citizen, but Citizenship by Naturalization is the most common way to apply for U.S. citizenship. The Naturalization application costs $725 in 2020 . Two separate fees make up this larger fee: a $640 filing fee for the required Form N-400, and $85 for the biometrics appointment.

How long can a U.S. citizen stay out of the country 2021?

International Travel

U.S. law assumes that a person admitted to the United States as an immigrant will live in the United States permanently. Remaining outside the United States for more than one year may result in a loss of Lawful Permanent Resident status.

Can I stay more than 6 months outside US with green card due to Covid?

What will happen if I am out of the United States for more than six months? Staying outside the United States for more than 6 months but less than one year will subject you to additional questioning when you return to the United States but you are not required to have a Reentry Permit.

Can I apply for citizenship after 4 years and 9 months?

Permanent residents and visa holders who desire to become U.S. citizens must go through the process known as naturalization. One of the primary requirements for naturalization is to be a permanent resident (EB-1, EB-2, or EB-3) for at least four years and nine months .

What are the 5 requirements to become a U.S. citizen?

Be able to read, write, and speak basic English; Demonstrate good moral character; Demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of U.S. history and government; Demonstrate a loyalty to the principles of the U.S. Constitution; and.

Can I stay on green card forever?

Although some Permanent Resident Cards, commonly known as Green Cards, contain no expiration date, most are valid for 10 years . If you have been granted conditional permanent resident status, the card is valid for 2 years. It is important to keep your card up-to-date.

How many times can a green card holder travel outside the US?

Green Card holders are permitted to travel outside the US for a period of up to one (1) year without consequences on their status. However, if a green card holder intends to stays outside the US for more than one (1) year but less than two (2) years the green card holder must apply for a reentry permit before leaving.

Can I live outside the US with a green card?

Even if you have a green card, you cannot maintain your permanent resident status if you live outside the United States indefinitely and return only for visits . Extended absences will eventually lead port-of-entry staff to question whether you have abandoned your permanent residence.

What is the fastest way to get U.S. citizenship?

  1. Hold a green card for three years;
  2. Be married to and living with your US citizen spouse for three years;
  3. Live within the state that you're applying in for three months; and.
  4. Meet all other requirements for US citizenship.

How long citizenship process takes?

The average processing time for citizenship (naturalization) applications is 8 months as of May 31, 2020. However, that's just how long it takes USCIS to process Form N-400. The entire naturalization process has several steps and takes an average of 15 months.

Can I travel while waiting for citizenship?

You may travel to another country, including your home country, provided no other legal impediment precludes you from doing so . However, if a trip lasts longer than 180 days, USCIS may determine that you have not continuously resided in the United States and therefore are ineligible for naturalization.

Is it hard to become a U.S. citizen?

Becoming a U.S. citizen shouldn't be so hard , but it is due to the long processing time, financial and personal costs, and the fact that most immigrants do not have a direct relative that is a citizen of the United States. The requirements of USCIS are also very complex and may not be understandable to outsiders.

Can I get a green card after being in the US for 10 years?

A common topic of interest among undocumented immigrants (sometimes called illegal aliens) is the possibility that, after ten years spent living in the United States, they can apply for what's sometimes referred to as a “ten-year green card.” The legal term for this is “cancellation of removal.” (See Immigration and ...

Is having a green card the same as citizenship?

While green card holders can live and work in the United States, and enjoy most of the same benefits as a U.S. citizen, permanent residents are not U.S. citizens and because of this do not have the full rights of a citizen.

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.