How Long Will GPS Satellites Last?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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GPS systems in the United States have gone through six major iterations since 1978. The latest block of satellites, called IIF, launched between 2010 and 2016. The 12 satellites are all designed to last

12 years

.

How long will GPS satellites stay in orbit?

The satellites in the very low end of that range typically only stay up for

a few weeks to a few months

. They run into that friction and will basically melt, says McDowell. But at altitudes of 600 km—where the International Space Station orbits—satellites can stay up for decades.

Do GPS satellites need maintenance?

GPS satellites only last about 10 years, and

often need servicing during their lifetime

, which is why there are currently 32 GPS satellites in orbit. The extra satellites fill in the gaps when the core 24 satellites need to be serviced or decommissioned, so that coverage is maintained.

Would GPS still work in a zombie apocalypse?

To the best of my knowledge,

GPS would work for a while as long as what devastated society didn’t break them

, (such as a massive solar flare). Assuming they were working then they should continue to work for the rest of their lifespan, it appears their life expectancy is about 7.5 years.

Will satellite still work in an apocalypse?

Satellite phones will be an option as long as the satellites are still in the sky. If the disaster you are dealing with is restricted to the ground,

a satellite phone will continue to work

. The only drawback is if all other phone lines are down, the only people you can call are those with a satellite phone.

How many GPS satellites are there 2020?

As of May 2020, GPS.gov confirms there are

29 operational satellites

. The satellites circle the Earth two times a day at 20,200 km (12,550 miles) up. The U.S. Air Force monitors and manages the system, and has committed to having at least 24 satellites available for 95% of the time.

How many satellites are required for a GPS fix?

To correct for the GPS receiver’s clock error and find your precise position, a fourth satellite (satellite with the yellow sphere) must be used.

How often are GPS satellites replaced?

They are used for navigation by both the military and civilians. These 24 main GPS satellites orbit Earth

every 12 hours

, sending a synchronized signal from each individual satellite.

Are military GPS more accurate?

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a series of orbiting satellites that provides precise navigational data to military and civilian users around the world. This does not mean, however, that military GPS is automatically more accurate than civilian GPS. …

Will GPS work after EMP?

The GPS satellites are in a very high geosynchronous orbit. Because of the extreme altitude, an EMP that effects electronics that we use will not effect any of the satellites.

If your receivers were shielded, and the military does not “turn off” or encode the signals, then it will work

.

Which satellite phone is the best?

  • Best Overall: Iridium GO.
  • Best Durable Hand Unit: Iridium 9555.
  • Best Battery Life: Inmarsat IsatPhone 2.
  • Best Budget: Globalstar GSP-1700.
  • Best for Travelers outside the Americas: Thuraya XT-LITE Satellite Phone.
  • Best Backup Satellite Communicator: Garmin inReach Explorer+

Will satellite phones work if the grid goes down?

Although we already mentioned that cell phones are not the best option for communicating if the power grid goes down,

they are still a possible solution

. … Although cell towers also need power, most of them have a backup system that will give you a few hours during the initial period of the disaster.

Will GPS work SHTF?

In a SHTF event, you could rely on

GPS perhaps temporarily

, but you would need to use landmarks to regularly check the system’s accuracy and make adjustments as needed.

Why are 4 satellites needed for GPS?

You need four satellites

because each data from one satellite put you in a sphere around the satellite

. By computing the intersections you can narrow the possibilities to a single point. Three satellites intersection places you on two possible points. The last satellite give you the exact location.

How many Starlink satellites are in orbit right now?

There are currently

over 1,600 Starlink satellites

in orbit, and that number will continue to grow; SpaceX has filed paperwork for up to 42,000 satellites for the constellation.

How does a GPS satellite know its position?

GPS satellites send signals to a receiver in your handheld or car-based GPS navigator, which calculates your position on the planet based on

the location of the satellites and your distance

from them. The distance is determined by how long it took the signals from various satellites to reach your receiver.

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.