| Aerobic Anaerobic | Location Cytoplasm (glycolysis) and mitochondria Cytoplasm | Stages Glycolysis (anaerobic), Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation Glycolysis, fermentation | ATP produced Large amount (36 ATP) Small amount (2 ATP) |
|---|
How ATP is produced in anaerobic respiration?
The first step in both anaerobic and aerobic respiration is called glycolysis. This is the process of taking one glucose (sugar) molecule and breaking it down into pyruvate and energy (
2 ATP
). … Since glycolysis produces 2 ATP, anaerobic respiration yields 2 ATP for every molecule of glucose.
Does anaerobic respiration produce 36 ATP?
| Aerobic Anaerobic | Stages Glycolysis (anaerobic), Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation Glycolysis, fermentation | ATP produced Large amount (36 ATP) Small amount (2 ATP) |
|---|
How are 36 ATP produced?
In eukaryotic cells, the theoretical maximum yield of ATP generated per glucose is 36 to
38
, depending on how the 2 NADH generated in the cytoplasm during glycolysis enter the mitochondria and whether the resulting yield is 2 or 3 ATP per NADH.
Does anaerobic respiration generate ATP?
| Aerobic Anaerobic | ATP produced Large amount (36 ATP) Small amount (2 ATP) |
|---|
How many ATP can NADH make?
When electrons from NADH move through the transport chain, about 10 H +start superscript, plus, end superscript ions are pumped from the matrix to the intermembrane space, so each NADH yields about
2.5 ATP
.
Why do eukaryotes only produce 36 ATP?
Why do eukaryotes generate only about 36 ATP per glucose in
aerobic respiration
but prokaryotes may generate about 38 ATP? A) eukaryotes have a less efficient electron transport system. … eukaryotes do not transport as much hydrogen across the mitochondrial membrane as prokaryotes do across the cytoplasmic membrane.
Why is the total count about 36 or 38?
Why is the total count about 36 or 38 ATP molecules rather than a specific number? Since phosphorylation and the redox reactions aren’t directly coupled to each other,
the ratio of the number of NADH molecules to the number of ATP molecules is not a whole number
.
What is anaerobic respiration formula?
Some examples of anaerobic respiration include alcohol fermentation, lactic acid fermentation and in decomposition of organic matter. The equation is:
glucose + enzymes = carbon dioxide + ethanol / lactic acid
. Though it does not produce as much energy as aerobic respiration, it gets the job done.
What are the two main types of anaerobic respiration?
- Alcoholic fermentation.
- Lactic acid fermentation.
What are the 3 stages of anaerobic respiration?
This process occurs in three stages:
glycolysis , the Krebs cycle , and electron transport
. The latter two stages require oxygen, making cellular respiration an aerobic process.
Is it 36 or 38 ATP?
According to some newer sources, the ATP yield during aerobic respiration
is not 36–38
, but only about 30–32 ATP molecules / 1 molecule of glucose, because: ATP : NADH+H
+
and ATP : FADH
2
ratios during the oxidative phosphorylation appear to be not 3 and 2, but 2.5 and 1.5 respectively.
Is NADH an electron carrier?
NADH is the reduced form of the electron carrier
, and NADH is converted into NAD
+
. This half of the reaction results in the oxidation of the electron carrier.
Why do prokaryotes get 38 ATP and eukaryotes only get 36?
Complete answer: In prokaryotes, there are no mitochondria, the whole process of respiration occurs within the cytoplasm so no ATP is consumed in transporting across the organelle. Therefore, 38 ATPs are made from one
glucose in bacteria
while 36 are made in a eukaryotic cell.
How is 34 ATP produced?
The Krebs cycle
takes place inside the mitochondria. The Krebs cycle produces the CO
2
that you breath out. This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle). … This stage converts the NADH into ATP.
