The number given by the Vatican is
265
, including Pope Benedict XVI, the former German cardinal who was elected on April 19, 2005, to succeed John Paul II (1920–2005). (Other lists cite 266 popes; the discrepancy arises around Stephen II, who died in 752 after he was elected but before he could be consecrated.)
Why was Pope Benedict removed?
Benedict announced in February 2013 that,
due to his advanced age
, he would step down. … In a statement, Benedict cited his deteriorating strength due to old age and the physical and mental demands of the papacy. He also declared that he would continue to serve the church “through a life dedicated to prayer”.
Who was the pope after John Paul the Second?
Pope Benedict XVI
.
Ratzinger
was elevated to the papacy on April 19, 2005, upon the death of Pope John Paul II, and celebrated his Papal Inauguration Mass five days later.
Who is the third pope?
Pope Saint Anacletus | See Rome | Papacy began c. 79 | Papacy ended c. 92 | Predecessor Linus |
---|
What happened after Pope John Paul II?
Pope John Paul II is remembered for his successful efforts to end communism, as well as for building bridges with peoples of other faiths, and issuing the Catholic Church’s first apology for its actions during World War II. He was succeeded by Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger, who became
Pope Benedict XVI
.
Has a pope ever been removed?
A papal renunciation (Latin: renuntiatio) occurs when the reigning pope of the Catholic Church voluntarily steps down from his position. The most recent pope to resign was Benedict XVI, who vacated the Holy See on 28 February 2013. … He was the first pope to do so since Gregory XII in 1415.
Who was the youngest pope ever?
Pope Benedict IX | Born c. 1012 Rome, Papal States | Died c. December 1055/January 1056 (age 43) Grottaferrata, Papal States | Other popes named Benedict |
---|
Who is the longest serving pope?
Popes with the longest reigns
Pius IX
(1846–1878): 31 years, 7 months and 23 days (11,560 days). St. John Paul II (1978–2005): 26 years, 5 months and 18 days (9,665 days). Leo XIII (1878–1903): 25 years, 5 months and 1 day (9,281 days).
Were any popes married?
Name | John XVII | Reign(s) | (1003) | Relationship | Married before his election as pope | Offspring | Yes (three sons) |
---|
Which country has the most popes?
There have been 266 Popes, of which: 217 from
Italy
.
Who was the 4 pope?
Paul IV, original name
Gian Pietro Carafa
, (born June 28, 1476, near Benevento—died Aug. 18, 1559, Rome), Italian Counter-Reformation pope from 1555 to 1559, whose anti-Spanish policy renewed the war between France and the Habsburgs.
How many popes have been assassinated?
Though there is no official tally for how many popes have been assassinated, it has been estimated by African Journals Online that
25 popes
have died of unnatural causes.
How many black popes have there been?
For African-Americans the search is a long one because many historians have tried to separate the achievement from the fact that the contributor was a member of the black race. Hidden in the archives of world history is the fact that there have been
three African popes
of the Catholic Church.
What were Pope John Paul II miracles?
According to the church, John Paul performed his
first miracle on a French nun with Parkinson’s disease
in June 2005, several months after he died, while he performed the second miracle on a Costa Rican woman with an aneurism in 2011, six years after his death. John Paul served as Pope from 1978 until he died in 2005.
How did Pope John Paul II end communism?
John Paul II has long been credited with being instrumental in bringing
down
communism in Catholic Eastern Europe by being the spiritual inspiration behind its downfall and a catalyst for peaceful revolution in Poland. … On October 16, 1978, Karol Wojtyla was elected to the papacy.