- friends.
- family.
- personal experience.
- rational thinking.
- conscience.
The sociologist and philosopher Max Weber distinguishes three types of authority—
charismatic, traditional and legal-rational
—each of which corresponds to a brand of leadership that is operative in contemporary society.
- Academic authority.
- Charismatic authority.
- Expert authority.
- Founder authority.
- Legal governing authority.
- Organizational position authority.
- Ownership authority.
- Prophetic authority.
The sociologist and philosopher Max Weber distinguishes three types of authority—
charismatic, traditional and legal-rational
—each of which corresponds to a brand of leadership that is operative in contemporary society.
The sociologist and philosopher Max Weber distinguishes
three types
of authority—charismatic, traditional and legal-rational—each of which corresponds to a brand of leadership that is operative in contemporary society.
Government officials
are the best example of this form of authority, which is prevalent all over the world. The second type of authority, traditional authority, derives from long-established customs, habits and social structures. When power passes from one generation to another, it is known as traditional authority.
Examples of traditional authority include
kings, sultans, emperors, the male head of a household
, and others. Monarchies, oligarchies, theocracies, and some autocracies are good examples of entities that are headed by someone with traditional authority, and if you look hard enough you can find other examples as well.
- friends.
- family.
- personal experience.
- rational thinking.
- conscience.
What are three sources of morality?
What are the three sources, the constitutive elements, of moral acts? Define each. The three major aspects of every moral action are:
the moral object (what), the intention or motive (why), and the circumstances (who, where, when, and how.)
The collected evidence was analyzed with a theory that proposes five sources of authority for leadership:
bureaucratic, psychological, technical rational, professional, and moral
.
Examples of some of the charismatic leaders are
Gamal Abdul Nasser (Middle East)
, Saddam Hussein, Houari Boumediene, Yassar Arafat, Ayatolah Khumeini, etc. Egypt and Libya under Mubarak and Gaddafi as their charismatic leaders saw them directing their succession to their sons and families.
Power is an entity’s or individual’s ability to control or direct others, while authority is influence that is predicated on perceived legitimacy. Consequently, power is necessary for authority,
but it is possible to have power without authority
.
Hereditary nobles in Europe
, particularly the monarchy. … President of the United States, while individuals may be different, they are assuming the authority of their predecessors as grant by the Constitution. The Pope holds authority as a surrogate of Jesus.
Basis for Comparison Power Authority Meaning Power means the ability or potential of an individual to influence others and control their actions. The legal and formal right to give orders and commands, and take decisions is known as an Authority.
- Legal – based on the ability to influence others based on your official authority and position.
- Expert – based on the ability to influence others based on your knowledge and expertise.
What is an example of legitimate power?
Legitimate power is power that comes from one’s organizational role or position. For example,
a boss can assign projects
, a policeman can arrest a citizen, and a teacher assigns grades.
