The condition of the peasants of the Third Estate in the French society was
very poor
. During the Old Regime, peasants made up 90% of the population and had less than 40% of the land. … The rising taxes and prices with the bad harvest brought food riots and the Third Estate came under a subsistence crisis.
What was the condition of peasants in French society?
Peasants suffered
under the burden of higher taxes during theFrench Revolution
. Peasants suffered social, economic,and politicalinequalities. Peasants suffered from out-of-date feudal dues thatwere being collected with renewed vigor, leading up to theRevolution.
What was the condition of France in the 18th century?
The Social condition of France during the eighteenth century was
very miserable
. The then French Society was divided into three classes— the Clergy, Nobles and Common People. The Clergy belonged to the First Estate. The Clergy was subdivided into two groups i.e. the higher clergy and the lower clergy.
What was the condition of the peasants in the French society during the old regime Class 9?
They had to pay a lot of taxes, including the additional taxes also
. Other than this, they also had to render their services to the clergy and nobility. The Old Regime was the name for the French government during the hundred years prior to the Revolution.
Who won about 60% of the land in France?
About 60 percent of the land was owned by
nobles
, the Church and other richer members of the third estate. The members of the first two estates – the Clergy and the nobility, enjoyed certain privileges by birth such as exemption from paying taxes.
Was France a rich or poor country in the 18th century?
Eighteenth century.
France was large and rich and experienced
a slow economic and demographic recovery in the first decades following the death of Louis XIV in 1715. Birth rates were high and the infant mortality rate was in steady decline.
How did France get so rich?
Tourism
is a major contributor to the economy – France generally tops lists of most visited countries. Other major economic sectors include industry, agriculture, energy and defense. The country is one of the world’s top exporters of weapons.
How was the French society divided in the 18th century class 9?
The French society in the 18
th
century was divided into
three estates
. The first estate consisted of the clergymen, the second estate consisted of the nobles and the third estate consisted of the common people most of whom were peasants. … The nobles extracted feudal dues from the peasants.
What were the demands of middle class in France?
What were the demands of middle class in France? They
demanded the creation of a nation-state on parliamentary principles
. They wanted a constitution, freedom of press and freedom of association.
What were the three estates in French society class 9?
France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates:
the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners)
. The king was not considered part of any estate.
Why was Bastille hated by all?
Bastille was a fortress prison in France.
It was a symbol of despotic powers of King Louis XVI
. Hence it was hated all in France. The fortress was demolished and its stone fragments were sold in the markets.
Who won the majority of land in the 18th century in France?
In the 18th Century the majority of land in France was owned either by
the church, the rich people or the nobles
.
Who owns most of the land in France?
Answer Expert Verified. In the 18th Century the majority of land in France was owned either by
the church, the rich people or the nobles
.
How were the poor treated in the 18th century?
In the 18th century those who were too ill, old, destitute, or who were orphaned children were put into a local ‘workhouse’ or ‘poorhouse’. Those able to work, but whose wages were too low to support their families, received
‘relief in aid of wages’ in the form of money, food and clothes
.
What was the basis of the French economy in the 18th century?
The Economy of France at the Time of the
Industrial Revolution
. The economy of France in the eighteenth century was problematical. France was a major power, but not because of the degree of her development. In terms of the degree of development France was rather backward compared with England.
Why was France so strong in the 1700’s?
Neighboring France, the Italians and Germans were fragmented politically, and France was benefitting from Spain’s decline as a great power.
France had a lot of land suitable for farming
, and farmers in France had the benefit of information about Dutch improvements in farming.