How Would The Colonists Described The King Of England? - Fixanswer

In conclusion,

The Legislative Branch

is the most powerful branch of the United States government not only because of the powers given to them by the Constitution, but also the implied powers that Congress has. There is also Congress's ability to triumph over the Checks and balances that limits their power.

Who fired first at the Boston Massacre?

Private Hugh Montgomery

was the first British soldier to fire in the Boston Massacre. According to many historic documents, he was also identified by many witnesses in the trial as the man who killed Crispus Attucks.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Written in June 1776,

Thomas Jefferson's

draft of the Declaration of Independence, included eighty-six changes made later by John Adams (1735–1826), Benjamin Franklin 1706–1790), other members of the committee appointed to draft the document, and by Congress.

Which term describes the British troops?

Larger forces

. Explanation: The British troops weren't typically conscious of their encompassing areas.

Whats the term for someone who supported Great Britain?

loyalist, also called Tory

, colonist loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution. … Many loyalists at first urged moderation in the struggle for colonial rights and were only driven into active loyalism by radical fellow colonists who denounced as Tories all who would not join them.

What happened to land America after the Revolutionary War?

What land did America get after the Revolutionary War? In 1783 the United States

received a huge territory from Great Britain as part of the peace treaty

ending the revolutionary war. This new region stretched from the Appalachian Mountains to the Mississippi River, and from Canada to Spanish Florida.

What is the weakest branch of government?

Judicial Branch

is established under Article III of the Constitution. It was created to be the weakest of all three branches of government. Each branch has its own characteristics, but what distinguishes this branch from other two is that Judiciary is passive.

Where did many loyalist go after?

In the end, many Loyalists simply left America. About 80,000 of them fled

to Canada or Britain

during or just after the war. Because Loyalists were often wealthy, educated, older, and Anglican, the American social fabric was altered by their departure.

What happened to Private Hugh Montgomery?

Hugh Montgomery	Date 5 March 1770	Location(s) Boston, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British America	Killed 5	Injured 6

Who was the first person killed in the Revolutionary War?

In 1770,

Crispus Attucks

, a black man, became the first casualty of the American Revolution when he was shot and killed in what became known as the Boston Massacre.

What is the least powerful branch of government?

The judicial branch

—even though it has the power to interpret laws—is considered the weakest of the three branches by many because it cannot ensure that its decisions are enforced.

Who shot first in the American Revolution?

The British

fired first but fell back when the colonists returned the volley. This was the “shot heard 'round the world” later immortalized by poet Ralph Waldo Emerson.

Did the signers of the Declaration commit treason?

Signing the Declaration proved to be very costly.

Five signers were captured by the British

and brutally tortured as traitors. Nine fought in the Revolutionary War and died from wounds or hardships.

Who are our 4 Founding Fathers?

Among them are

George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison

, all of whom became early presidents of the United States. Yet there is no fixed list of Founding Fathers. Most of the Founders were never presidents but asserted their leadership in other ways.

Why did the colonists fight the British?

The colonists fought the British

because they wanted to be free from Britain

. … The British forced colonists to allow British soldiers to sleep and eat in their homes. The colonists joined together to fight Britain and gain independence. They fought the War of Independence from 1775 to 1783.

Who won the Revolutionary War?

After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781,

the Americans

had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783.

What did the colonists refer to the British soldiers as?

Due to their long redcoats, British soldiers were nicknamed

“lobsters” and “bloody backs”

by the colonists.

How many colonists fought in the Revolutionary War?

Over the course of the war, about

231,000 men

served in the Continental Army, though never more than 48,000 at any one time, and never more than 13,000 at any one place. The sum of the Colonial militias numbered upwards of 145,000 men.

Why would a colonist choose to be a loyalist?

Loyalists wanted

to pursue peaceful forms of protest

because they believed that violence would give rise to mob rule or tyranny. They also believed that independence would mean the loss of economic benefits derived from membership in the British mercantile system. Loyalists came from all walks of life.

Why loyalists stayed loyal to Britain?

Loyalists, often called Tories, were loyal to the crown for several reasons. They

were mostly upper class and lived in cities and wanted to keep their wealth and land

. Many had valuable ties with the British and jobs in the government.

What did the British call American revolutionaries?

“Patriots

,” as they came to be known, were members of the 13 British colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution, supporting instead the U.S. Continental Congress.

What happened to George Washington after the American Revolution?

1787: Although determined to retire from public life after the Revolutionary War,

Washington re-entered the public sphere

and was unanimously elected president of what is now known as the Constitutional Convention. 1797: Refusing a third term, Washington retired from the presidency and all public life.

Which act was passed as a response to the Boston Tea?

The Coercive Acts, which were called

the Intolerable Acts

by the American colonists, were passed by Parliament in 1774 in response to colonial resistance to British rule.

What were the state governments like after the Revolutionary War?

Following the Revolutionary War, these colonies basically governed themselves. They feared a

strong central government

like the one they lived with under England's rule. However, it was soon discovered that this weak form of state government could not survive and so the Constitution was drafted.

Do you think Hamilton was correct that the Supreme Court is the least powerful branch )?

Alexander Hamilton once described the

judiciary as the least dangerous branch of government

, since it controlled no armies and lacked spending power. … Judges in various jurisdictions may decide how citizens rights are exercised, how branches of government interact, and even who holds office in some countries.

What happened to the Black Loyalists after the war?

The British left a number of Black people behind as they retreated, many of whom were recaptured

into slavery

. Other Black Loyalists were resettled in Florida, the West Indies, the future Upper and Lower Canada and the present-day provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick .

Who were Patriots and Loyalists?

Loyalist-

a colonist who supported the crown/king of England

• Patriot- a colonist who rejected British rule over the colonies during the American Revolution Activity: 1.

Who holds the sword of the community?

Federalist No. 78 views the judicial branch as inherently weak because of its inability to control either the money or the military of the country. The only power of the judicial branch is the power of judgment:

The Executive

not only dispenses the honors, but holds the sword of the community.

What branch declares war?

The Constitution grants

Congress

the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers.

How were Loyalists treated by the Patriots?

The Patriots were not a tolerant group, and Loyalists suffered regular harassment,

had their property seized

, or were subject to personal attacks. … Unless the British Army was close at hand to protect Loyalists, they often suffered bad treatment from Patriots and often had to flee their own homes.

What was one of the most serious mistakes made by the Federalists?

The Absence of a Bill of Rights

That decision would prove to be one of the most serious mistakes made by the men who drafted the Constitution.

What branch is the Supreme Court?

The judicial branch

is one part of the U.S. government. The judicial branch is called the court system. There are different levels of courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States.

What is the name of the highest court of law in America?

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS)

is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States of America.

Who fired first at the Boston Massacre?

How many Bostonians were killed by the British soldiers?

On March 5, 1770, a crowd confronted eight British soldiers in the streets of the city. As the mob insulted and threatened them, the soldiers fired their muskets, killing

five colonists

.

Who said I have not yet begun to fight?

Words attributed to

the eighteenth-century naval hero John Paul Jones

. He was doing battle with a British ship when his own ship was badly damaged, and the British commander called over to ask whether Jones had surrendered. He answered, “I have not yet begun to fight.” He and his crew then captured the British ship.

Why did the colonists throw British tea into Boston Harbor?

It was an act of protest in which a group of 60 American colonists threw 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor

to agitate against both a tax on tea

(which had been an example of taxation without representation) and the perceived monopoly of the East India Company.

Who fired the shot heard round the world?

Serbian Gavrilo Princip

fired two shots, the first hitting Franz Ferdinand's wife Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, and the second hitting the Archduke himself. The death of Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, propelled Austria-Hungary and the rest of Europe into World War I.