Gothic architecture flourished during the high and late medieval period in the Holy Roman Empire, from approximately 1140–1400. The Gothic style first developed in
France
.
Where did the Gothic style originate?
The Gothic style of architecture and art originated
in the Middle Ages
and was prevalent in Europe between the mid-12th century and the 16th century. It was heavily ornate and conceptual, with its architecture characterised by high buildings, intricate aesthetics, cavernous spaces and expansive walls.
Who started the Gothic style?
Gothic
architect Hugues Libergier
first began developing the style in the Abbey church of Saint Nicaise in Reims, France around 1231.
When did early Gothic architecture begin?
Gothic architecture, architectural style in Europe that lasted from
the mid-12th century
to the 16th century, particularly a style of masonry building characterized by cavernous spaces with the expanse of walls broken up by overlaid tracery.
Why Gothic architecture is called Gothic?
The term Gothic was
coined by classicizing Italian writers of the Renaissance
, who attributed the invention (and what to them was the nonclassical ugliness) of medieval architecture to the barbarian Gothic tribes that had destroyed the Roman Empire and its classical culture in the 5th century ce.
What started Gothic architecture?
The Gothic style originated in
France with the choir of the Basilique Saint-Denis
, built by Abbot Suger
What was the first Gothic building?
Noted as the first Gothic cathedral (it was completed in 1144), this church holds the graves for all but three of the French monarchs.
What is the nickname of the Gothic era?
Name. Gothic architecture is also known as
pointed architecture or ogival architecture
. Mediaeval contemporaries described the style as Latin: opus Francigenum, lit.
When did Gothic architecture end?
Gothic art, the painting, sculpture, and architecture characteristic of the second of two great international eras that flourished in western and central Europe during the Middle Ages. Gothic art evolved from Romanesque art and lasted from the mid-12th century to
as late as the end of the 16th century in some areas
.
Is Gothic architecture still used today?
Gothic architecture has remained popular for a while and still is to an extent
. We’ve seen a sudden surge in popularity of the Gothic revival movement, which seems to combine modern architecture with the old style. It has also seen a reemergence when it comes to interior design, especially in high-end homes.
What are the three basic elements of the Gothic style?
The pointed arch
What are the qualities of Gothic art?
While the Gothic style can vary according to location, age, and type of building, it is often characterized by 5 key architectural elements:
large stained glass windows, pointed arches
What inspired Gothic architecture?
The Gothic style of architecture was strongly influenced by
the Romanesque architecture
which preceded it; by the growing population and wealth of European cities, and by the desire to express national grandeur.
Who made architecture?
The earliest surviving written work on the subject of architecture is De architectura by
the Roman architect Vitruvius
in the early 1st century AD.
What is the most important element of Gothic architecture?
The most fundamental element of the Gothic style of architecture is
the pointed arch
What is a pointed arch called?
A pointed arch,
ogival arch, or Gothic arch
is an arch with a pointed crown, whose two curving sides meet at a relatively sharp angle at the top of the arch.
