In which of the following ways is an IACUC different from an IRB?
IACUCs monitor the care and treatment of animals throughout the study
; IRBs do not monitor the care of human participants throughout the study.
Which of the following is not a reason that a researcher might include debriefing in their study quizlet?
He does need to obtain informed consent because there is a likelihood of risk in his study. … Which of the following is NOT a reason that a researcher might include debriefing in their study?
It prevents researchers from being sued.
When conducting animal research which guidelines states that alternatives to animal research should be considered?
3 Rs of Animal Alternatives
Animal alternatives should be considered for
regulatory, social, human, economic reasons
. These options are often referred to as the 3Rs of Animal Alternatives. The Three Rs tenet (Replacement, Reduction and Refinement) guides scientists on the ethical use of animals in science.
What is the difference between data that is collected anonymously and data that is collected confidentially?
When data is collected and held anonymously, it indicates that there are no identifying values that can link the information to the participant; not even the researcher could identify a specific participant. … When data is collected and held confidentially,
the researcher can identify the subjects
.
Which of the following does Dr Kline not need to include in his informed consent document?
Dr. Kline’s IRB requires him to obtain written informed consent. … Kline NOT need to include in his informed consent document?
description of the study’s hypotheses in his informed consent
document.
What the two issues are that need to be balanced in conducting ethical research?
The two issues that need to be balanced are
the potential risks to participants compared to the value of the knowledge gained by the research
. State the five ethical principles proposed by the APA. How do these principles differ from the Belmont principles? fidelity/responsibility.
Which of the following is an example of basic research?
A study looking at how alcohol consumption impacts the brain
.
A study to discover the components making up human DNA
.
A study accessing whether stress levels
make people more aggressive. A study looking to see if gender stereotypes lead to depression.
Is anonymity the best solution to privacy?
So privacy is a concept describing activities that you keep entirely to yourself, or to a limited group of people. In contrast, anonymity is when you want people to see what you do, just not that it’s you doing it. … It’s obvious that these concepts – privacy and anonymity – are beneficial for the individual.
How do you protect participants anonymously?
Researchers employ a number of methods to keep their subjects’ identity confidential. Foremost, they keep their
records secure through the use of password protected files
, encryption when sending information over the internet, and even old-fashioned locked doors and drawers.
When your participants are anonymous nobody can identify who they are even the researcher group of answer choices?
Anonymity means
even the researcher does not know the identity of the subject
, confidentiality means the researcher knows, but does not disclose. 1.
Which of the following is true regarding obtaining informed consent for your study?
Which of the following is true regarding informed consent?
Research participants should provide their knowing and willing consent before they participate in a research project
. … No coercion can be used to obtain the research participants’ informed consent.
Which of the following is a difference between a debriefing session following a study with deception?
Which of the following is a difference between a debriefing session following a study with deception compared to a debriefing session following a study without deception?
A deception study debriefing must attempt to restore a sense of honesty and trustworthiness
.
Which of the following is the primary goal of debriefing?
Which of the following is/are the primary goal of debriefing?
To prevent researchers from being sued
.
What are the six ethical issues?
- Honesty and Integrity.
- Objectivity.
- Carefulness.
- Openness.
- Respect for Intellectual Property.
- Confidentiality.
- Responsible Publication.
- Legality.
What are examples of ethical considerations?
- Informed consent.
- Voluntary participation.
- Do no harm.
- Confidentiality.
- Anonymity.
- Only assess relevant components.
