Ethical Dilemma
. A situation in which there is no obvious right or wrong decision, but rather a right or right answer.
What is utilitarian reasoning?
Utilitarianism is
an ethical theory
Is Utilitarianism an ethical theory?
Utilitarianism is
a tradition of ethical philosophy
that is associated with Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers, economists, and political thinkers.
Is the study and practice of decisions about what is good and right?
Ethics
is the branch of philosophy that deals with morality. Ethics is a standard of behaviors that guides us in how to act. Ethics is also a set of standards that gives us insight to what we should do, by giving us a view of what is right and what is wrong.
Which of the following is a problem with the universal ethics approach?
Which of the following is a problem with the universal ethics approach? The problem with this approach is
the reverse of the weakness in ethics for the greater good
. … there are certain principles that should apply to all ethical judgments. The study of how ethical theories are put into practice refers to _____.
What is wrong with utilitarianism?
Perhaps the greatest difficulty with utilitarianism is that
it fails to take into account considerations of justice
. … Given its insistence on summing the benefits and harms of all people, utilitarianism asks us to look beyond self-interest to consider impartially the interests of all persons affected by our actions.
What are the 3 principles of utilitarianism?
- Pleasure or Happiness Is the Only Thing That Truly Has Intrinsic Value. …
- Actions Are Right Insofar as They Promote Happiness, Wrong Insofar as They Produce Unhappiness. …
- Everyone’s Happiness Counts Equally.
What are the 7 steps of moral reasoning?
- State the problem. …
- Check the facts. …
- Identify relevant factors (internal and external).
- Develop a list of options. …
- Test the options. …
- Make a choice based on steps 1-5.
- Review steps 1-6.
What are the four responsibilities businesses have to society?
Corporate social responsibility is traditionally broken into four categories:
environmental, philanthropic, ethical, and economic responsibility
.
How does ethics impact decision making?
Ethical decisions
generate and sustain trust
; demonstrate respect, responsibility, fairness and caring; and are consistent with good citizenship. These behaviors provide a foundation for making better decisions by setting the ground rules for our behavior.
What are the 4 basic categories of ethics?
Four broad categories of ethical theory include
deontology
What is the objective of the last step in the ethical decision making framework?
The objective of the last step of the ethical decision-making framework is
to weigh various alternatives and choose the most appropriate action to take
.
What is the first step in the three step process for solving an ethical problem?
Consider this three-step process for solving an ethical dilemma: (1)
analyze the consequences
; (2) analyze the actions; (3) make a decision.
How does utilitarianism violate human rights?
The most basic utilitarian critique of human rights lies in the
assertion that resources are scarce in any society
, and especially limited in some. This scarcity inevitably leads to utilitarian calculations to allocate those resources in a way that will maximize the greatest good.
What is the strongest objection to utilitarianism?
The strongest objection to Utilitarianism is
that it ignores the rights of the individual
. When making moral decisions, the majority? s happiness often deprives individuals of their rights.
What is wrong with utilitarianism according to Michael Sandel choose two answers?
What does Sandel say is the most glaring weakness of Utilitarianism?
It fails to respect individual rights and instead works for the greater good of the sum of society
.
