According to Ardal Powell, flute is a simple instrument found in numerous ancient cultures. According to legends the three birthplaces of flutes are Egypt, Greece, and India. Of these, the
transverse flute (side blown) appeared only in ancient India
, while the fipple flutes are found in all three.
Is flute an Indian instrument?
The
Indian flute exists as a solo instrument in both Hindustani and Carnatic music
. It has been extensively used in folk music. The flute can be a part of the musical orchestration for dance forms like Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi.
What is an Indian flute called?
A bansuri
is a side blown flute originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is an aerophone produced from bamboo, used in Hindustani classical music.
What do you call a transverse flute?
In transverse, or cross, flutes (i.e., horizontally held and side blown), the stream of breath strikes the opposite rim of a lateral mouth hole. … referred to the
recorder
; the cross flute was normally called transverso or flauto traverso and was so indicated on scores.
Where was transverse flute invented?
The transverse flute first arrived in
Europe
with traders from the Byzantine Empire during the Middle Ages and flowered in Germany, so much so that it became known as the German flute. During the 1100s and 1200s, the flute was widely used in courtly music and saw use as a military signaling and marching tool.
Did Indians flute?
The written accounts of early explores and colonizers often mention that the native peoples played ‘flutes'. These accounts do not, however, include pictures or descriptions of these instruments. So, it is probable that there were
many different types
of flutes in use. This is confirmed by archeological evidence.
Who is famous for flute in India?
Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia | Instruments Bansuri | Years active 1957-present |
---|
How long is a transverse flute?
RoyaltyRoute Transverse Flute Professional Bansuri Bamboo, Key-E,
15 Inches Long
– Traditional Handmade Indian Musical Instrument.
How old is the transverse flute?
During the 14th century
the transverse flute began to appear in non-Germanic Europe. The court of King Alfonso X of Spain used them. French poets and Machaut were spoke of them in the 14th century. Transverse flutes were a novelty in Italy at the time, however, as is pointed out by Sachs in his Real-Lexikon.
Is flute a wind instrument?
flute, French flûte, German Flöte,
wind instrument
in which the sound is produced by a stream of air directed against a sharp edge, upon which the air breaks up into eddies that alternate regularly above and below the edge, setting into vibration the air enclosed in the flute.
Which country invented flute?
A flute dating back to approximately 900 B.C. was found in
China
and called a ch'ie. To date, the oldest flutes have been found in the Swabian Alps region of Germany, and are said to have been from about 43,000 to 35,000 years ago.
Why is the flute played sideways?
Why is the flute held to the side? The air is either moving in between two reeds, causing them to vibrate, or between a mouthpiece and a single reed, causing the reed to vibrate against the mouthpiece.. Because
the air needs to be blown across a hole on the flute
, the flute needs to be angled sideways.
Who first invented the flute?
Theobald Boehm
(1794-1881) was a German inventor and musician best known for developing the modern flute and improved fingering system, known as the “Boehm system.” Boehm patented his new fingering system in 1847.
How old are Native American flutes?
The Native American flute has been reported to be the third oldest known musical instrument in the world, with bone flutes dating back
over 60,000 years
.
Why does my Native American flute squeak?
Squeaking is usually occurs
if you are not covering the holes completely or you are blowing way too hard
. It is possible to make the flute jump up in pitch (by and octave) by blowing harder while covering all the holes. … This is usually caused by the flute wetting out.
Are flutes made of wood?
Nowadays flutes are generally made of silver or silverplated nickel. But
originally they were made of wood
. A wooden flute has a distinctly different sound from a metal one. The natural plant fibers in the cellulose give it a “reedy” sound somewhat like a recorder.