All air conditioning systems contain at least two heat exchangers , usually called the evaporator and the condenser. ... The condenser accomplishes this by cooling the gas, transferring its heat to either air or water. The cooled gas then condenses into a liquid.
What is the difference between heat exchanger and evaporator?
What is the difference between a heat exchanger and an evaporator? The air conditioner has an evaporator. The machine that cools the air is called the heat exchanger. Exchange the internal and external machines if heating occurs .
What type of heat exchanger is an evaporator?
Water and refrigerant circulate in alternating plates. This style of heat exchanger can be used for both evaporators and condensers. Figure 1: Brazed plate heat exchanger installed in chiller as evaporator.
Is refrigerator a heat exchanger?
The most common in household refrigerators is the tube-in-tube heat exchanger with a capillary tube placed concentrically inside the suction tube.
What are 3 examples of a heat exchanger?
- Shell and tube heat exchangers.
- Double pipe heat exchangers.
- Plate heat exchangers.
- Condensers, evaporators, and boilers.
What is the difference between condenser and heat exchanger?
A condenser is an apparatus intended to condense vapors to a liquid state from their gaseous state. ... A heat exchanger works to conduct heat from a substance of higher temperature to a substance of lower temperature without phase changes.
What is the difference between evaporator and condenser?
Evaporator Coils vs. Condenser Coils. The evaporator coil is the part of an air-conditioning system that removes heat and moisture from indoor air to cool it. The condenser coil takes that heat and releases it outside .
Which type of heat exchanger will use for cooling unit of refrigerator?
Two phase flow heat exchangers are widely used in air conditioning and refrigeration systems for residential, commercial and industrial applications. They have the most potential for improvements in air conditioning and refrigeration (Jung and Radermacher, 1991).
What is Carnot refrigerator?
A refrigerator or a heat pump that operates on the reversed Carnot cycle is called a Carnot refrigerator or a Carnot heat pump. ... The basic idea behind a household refrigerator is simple: it uses the evaporation of the refrigerant to absorb heat from the cooling space in the refrigerator.
How is refrigerator cop calculated?
For a refrigerator the coefficient of performance is COP = Q low /(-W) . Details of the calculation: (a) COP = Q low /(-W). (-W) = Q low /COP = 120/5 J = 24 J.
What is the most effective heat exchanger?
Plate exchanger is the most efficient due to turbulent flow on both sides. High heat-transfer coefficient and high turbulence due to even flow distribution are important. However, a plate heat exchanger regenerator is restricted to low viscosities.
How do I choose a heat exchanger?
Keep in mind that selecting the best heat exchanger for a process application depends on many factors, including operational design parameters, fluid compatibility, approach temperatures, space allocation and budget. The most common type of plate-and-frame heat exchanger is a gasketed plate-and-frame design.
What is the difference between recuperative and regenerative heat exchanger?
A Recuperative Heat Exchanger has separate flow paths for each fluid and fluids flow simultaneously through the exchanger exchanging heat across the wall separating the flow paths. A Regenerative Heat Exchanger has a single flow path, which the hot and cold fluids alternately pass through.
Is condenser a heat exchanger?
A condenser can be considered a form of heat exchanger as it is similar to a chiller heat exchanger in function.
Is a cooling tower a condenser?
Cooling towers and condensers both heat exchanger equipment but operate in opposite ways. Condensers turn a substance from gas to liquid by way of cooling it (with either air or water that would come from a cooling tower).
Why is the evaporator used?
The main job of the evaporator coil is to cool the refrigerant so that it can absorb the heat . As the fan blows air over the coil, the refrigerant becomes cold and turns into a vaporous state.
