Some antibiotics commonly considered SAFE for use during
pregnancy
: Amoxicillin. Ampicillin. Augmentin.
Is it safe to take Augmentin 625 during pregnancy?
The FDA requires a relatively large amount of high-quality data on a medication for a drug to be classified within Pregnancy Category A, and it is common for pregnant women to safely take
Category B medications
, such as Augmentin.
Can you take antibiotics in first trimester?
Antibiotics considered dangerous during
pregnancy are riskiest
during the first trimester, and many women are prescribed them before they know they’re pregnant.
Which antibiotics are safe in first trimester?
- Penicillins, including amoxicillin (Amoxil, Larotid) and ampicillin.
- Cephalosporins, including cefaclor and cephalexin (Keflex)
- Clindamycin (Cleocin, Clinda-Derm, Clindagel)
Why is Augmentin contraindicated in pregnancy?
The results of a study suggest
an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates
if amoxicillin-clavulanate is given prophylactically to women with premature rupture of membranes.
Which antibiotics should be avoided in pregnancy?
Some antibiotics are known to be teratogenic and should be avoided entirely during pregnancy. These include
streptomycin and kanamycin
(which may cause hearing loss) and tetracycline (which can lead to weakening, hypoplasia, and discoloration of long bones and teeth).
Is amoxicillin safe in first trimester?
Amoxicillin is considered a pregnancy category B drug by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). That means
it’s considered safe to take while pregnant
. The FDA assigned this category to help doctors understand whether or not amoxicillin can cause birth defects when taken by pregnant women.
Can antibiotics cause miscarriage in early pregnancy?
Many classes of commonly prescribed antibiotics, including macrolides, quinolones, tetracyclines and sulfonamides may be associated with an
increased risk of miscarriage
during the first 20 weeks of pregnancy, a Canadian research study has concluded.
Is ciprofloxacin safe in first trimester of pregnancy?
Most studies did not find an increased chance for birth defects when women took ciprofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics during the first trimester of pregnancy. Because these studies included women taking ciprofloxacin for only five to seven days,
the effects of long-term use are not well known
.
What is the safest antibiotic for UTI during pregnancy?
Oral nitrofurantoin and cephalexin
are good antibiotic choices for treatment in pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria and acute cystitis, but parenteral antibiotic therapy may be required in women with pyelonephritis.
What should I avoid while taking Augmentin?
Avoid taking this medicine together with or
just after eating a high-fat meal
. This will make it harder for your body to absorb the medication. Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection.
What are the side effects of taking antibiotics while pregnant?
51.1% said that pregnant women cannot use antibiotic, the most reported side effect of using antibiotic during pregnancy was
fetal abnormalities 59.7%
, followed by diarrhea 41.8%, and then killing useful bacteria and refusing treatment 33.6% and 20.9%, respectively.
What is the side effect of Augmentin?
Tell the doctor right away if any of these rare but serious side effects occur:
dark urine, persistent nausea/vomiting
, severe stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, easy bruising/bleeding, new signs of infection (such as fever, persistent sore throat), unusual tiredness.
What groups of antibiotics are safe to use in pregnancy and which are best avoided?
Antibiotics such as beta-lactams, vancomycin, nitrofurantoin, metronidazole, clindamycin, and fosfomycin are generally considered safe and effective in pregnancy.
Fluoroquinolones and tetracyclines
are generally avoided in pregnancy.
Is clavulanic acid safe in pregnancy?
No significant difference in the rate of side effects was found. In particular, no toxicity to the fetus was seen which could be ascribed to either drug.
Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid would appear to be a safe and effective treatment for bacteriuria of pregnancy
.
Does amoxicillin cross the placenta?
A few antibiotics cross the placenta rapidly
and equilibrate in the maternal and cord plasma; this type of transfer is termed “complete” and include the antibiotics ampicillin, methicillin, cefmenoxime and cefotiam.
