Is Conversion Disorder A Psychological Disorder?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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In the past, conversion disorder was thought to be an entirely psychological disorder, where psychological problems get “converted” into physical symptoms. Today,

conversion disorder is recognized as its own distinct disorder

.

Why is conversion disorder considered a psychological disorder?

Conversion disorder symptoms may occur

because of a psychological conflict

. Symptoms usually begin suddenly after a stressful experience. People are at risk of conversion disorder if they also have: A medical illness.

Is conversion disorder a psychologist?

What Is Conversion Disorder? Conversion disorder (also known as functional neurological symptom disorder) is a

psychological condition

that causes symptoms that appear to be neurological, such as paralysis, speech impairment, or tremors, but with no obvious or known organic causes.

Is conversion disorder an anxiety disorder?

It is common for a person with conversion disorder to also have

a co-occurring mental health condition

. This might include a mood disorder, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, dissociative disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, somatic disorders

What category does conversion disorder fall under?

Conversion disorder (Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder) is categorized under the new Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) category

of Somatic Symptom

Can conversion disorder last for years?

Symptoms of conversion disorder usually

last for days to weeks and may suddenly go away

. Usually the symptom itself is not life-threatening, but complications of the symptoms or unnecessary medical tests can be debilitating.

Does conversion disorder qualify for disability?

If the symptoms are severe enough, an

individual’s ability to work on a full-time basis may be compromised

. There are many factors that Social Security will look at when considering a claim involving conversion disorder.

What is the best treatment for conversion disorder?

  • Psychological therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). …
  • Hypnosis.
  • Stress management training to make symptoms more manageable.
  • Physical therapy for weak limbs, walking problems, other movement problems.
  • Occupational therapy.
  • Speech therapy.

Can you recover from conversion disorder?

People affected by conversion disorder

generally make a full recovery

. Even without treatment, symptoms are generally short-term, usually lasting a few days to a few weeks, and often resolve themselves. However, without treatment, recurrences are common.

What is the hallmark of conversion disorder?

The most common deficits of conversion disorder are

paralysis, blindness, and mutism

. Other common symptoms are anesthesias, paresthesias (particularly of the extremities), deafness, abnormal movements, gait disturbances, weakness, tremors, and seizures (so-called pseudoseizures).

What’s an example of conversion disorder?

Conversion disorder is a condition in which you have physical symptoms of a health problem but no injury or illness to explain them. For example,

imagine taking a hard fall off your bike and then not being able to move your arm

. But your arm isn’t injured. Neither is any other part of your body.

Is pain a symptom of conversion disorder?

The symptoms are neurological in nature: Weakness or paralysis. Parathesias (i.e., numbness and/or tingling)

Pain

.

How do you treat conversion disorder at home?

  1. treating any underlying mental health conditions, such as depression.
  2. cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
  3. psychotherapy.
  4. relaxation techniques, such as meditation or yoga.
  5. physical therapy.
  6. maintaining a healthy work and life balance.
  7. seeking additional support from friends, family, and the community.

How do you explain conversion disorder?

Conversion disorder is

a medical condition in which the brain and body’s nerves are unable to send and receive signals properly

. Much of the focus of treatment is on “retraining the brain.”

How can you prevent conversion disorder?

The primary method of preventing conversion disorder is to find

ways to relieve stress and to avoid emotional trauma when possible

. Some preventive measures may include: getting treatment for any mental or emotional disorder you may have, including depression. maintaining a good work and life balance.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.