Whereas a primary reinforcer includes stimuli that are naturally preferred or enjoyed by the organism, such as food, water, and relief from pain, a secondary reinforcer (sometimes called conditioned reinforcer) is
a neutral event that has become associated with
a primary reinforcer through classical conditioning.
Is pain a primary reinforcer?
Pain can also be used as a
primary reinforcer
. Pain possesses innate biological properties that can have a significant impact on behavior.
Is pain a primary or secondary reinforcer?
Primary punishers, such as pain and freezing temperatures, are naturally unpleasant.
Secondary reinforcers
, such as money, fast cars, and good grades, are satisfying because they’ve become associated with primary reinforcers.
What are some examples of secondary reinforcers?
Some examples of secondary reinforcers include:
verbal praise, highly preferred activities, stickers, toys, and edibles
. An example of pairing is saying to a toddler, “You did it!” and then the toddler gets a chance to play with a toy.
What is considered a secondary reinforcer?
Secondary Reinforcement refers to a
situation wherein a stimulus reinforces a behavior after being previously associated with
a primary reinforcer or a stimulus that satisfies basic survival instinct such as food, drinks, and clothing. A secondary reinforcer can be helpful or not.
Is considered a secondary reinforcer?
Primary Reinforcements. Money is one example of secondary reinforcement. Money can be used to reinforce behaviors because it can be used to acquire primary reinforcers such as food, clothing, and shelter (among other things). Secondary reinforcement is also known as
conditioned reinforcement
.
Can money be a secondary reinforcer?
Money
, as previously mentioned, is an example of a secondary reinforcer, which acquires its reinforcing properties through its association with primary reinforcers (i.e. money can be used to acquire food).
What are some examples of primary and secondary reinforcers?
Food, drink, and pleasure
are the principal examples of primary reinforcers. But, most human reinforcers are secondary, or conditioned. Examples include money, grades in schools, and tokens. Secondary reinforcers acquire their power via a history of association with primary reinforcers or other secondary reinforcers.
Why is praise a secondary reinforcer?
Most human reinforcers are secondary. These include money, good grades in school, tokens, stars and stickers and praise. Money is a secondary reinforcer
because it can be used to purchase primary reinforcers such as food and clothing
. Secondary reinforcement is a powerful tool for behavior modification in children.
What is the difference between a primary and secondary reinforcer RBT?
What is the difference between a Primary Reinforcer and a Secondary Reinforcer? A Primary Reinforcer is
unlearned (biological/innate)
. It does not require learning or teaching- such as food. A Secondary Reinforcer is a learned reinforcer such as praise.
What are primary and secondary reinforcers?
Secondary Reinforcement and Secondary Reinforcer
While a primary reinforcer is innate, a
secondary reinforcer is a stimulus that becomes reinforcing after being paired with a primary reinforcer
, such as praise, treats, or money. Responding to the secondary reinforcer is a learned behavior not a born reflex.
What is the difference between a primary and a conditioned reinforcer?
A primary reinforcer is a reinforcer that an animal is born needing such as food, water, shelter. Secondary, or conditioned, reinforcers are stimuli, objects, or events that become reinforcing based on their association with a primary reinforcer.
What are examples of primary reinforcers?
- Air.
- Food.
- Sleep.
- Sex.
- Water.
Is water a secondary reinforcer?
Water, food, sleep, shelter, sex, and touch, among others, are
primary reinforcers
. … Another example, money, is only worth something when you can use it to buy other things—either things that satisfy basic needs (food, water, shelter—all primary reinforcers) or other secondary reinforcers.
What is a secondary Punisher?
A secondary punisher is a
concept in operant conditioning that describes punishers that acquire their effect as a result of conditioning instead of being naturally negative stimuli
. In behaviorism, a punisher is something aversive or negative that makes the likelihood of a behavior decrease.
Is considered a secondary reinforcer quizlet?
Secondary reinforcers
becomes reinforcing after being paired with a Primary reinforcer
. Examples are: money, tokens, praise, “golden stars”, ect. – Punishment of the wrong behavior should be paired, whenever possible, with reinforcement of the right behavior.
