If psychologists discovered that wealthy people are less satisfied with their marriages than poor people are, this would indicate that wealth and marital satisfaction are:
negatively correlated
. … A researcher would be most likely to discover a positive correlation between: intelligence and academic success.
In which type of research would an investigator manipulate one factor in order to observe its effect on some behavior?
The True Experiment
: A research method in which an investigator manipulates one or more factors (independent variables) in order to observe the effect on some behavior or mental process (dependent variable). By randomly assigning participants to groups, other relevant factors are controlled.
Which research method is typically used to examine one participant in depth usually because the individual’s situation behavior is rare or unusual *?
Which research method is typically used to examine one participant in depth, usually because the individual’s situation/behavior is rare or unusual?
illusory correlation
.
Why do psychologist study animals?
Psychologists study animals for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they
study the behavior of a particular animal in order to solve a specific problem
. … Another reason psychologists study animals is that there are fewer ethical considerations as compared to research with human subjects.
What does the cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on?
Cognitive psychology involves the study of
internal mental processes
—all of the things that go on inside your brain, including perception, thinking, memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and learning.
What are the 7 major perspectives in psychology?
- The Psychodynamic Perspective. …
- The Behavioral Perspective. …
- The Cognitive Perspective. …
- The Biological Perspective. …
- The Cross-Cultural Perspective. …
- The Evolutionary Perspective. …
- The Humanistic Perspective.
What are the 5 major perspectives in psychology?
The five major perspectives in psychology are
biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive and humanistic
. You may wonder why there are so many different psychology approaches and whether one approach is correct and others wrong.
What type of research is most controlled?
- Experiments are generally the most precise studies and have the most conclusive power. …
- A well-designed experiment has features that control random variables to make sure that the effect measured is caused by the independent variable being manipulated.
In which type of research would an investigator manipulate at least one factor and observe its effect?
In which type of research would an investigator manipulate one factor and observe its effect on some behavior or mental process?
Experimentation
.
What two questions exemplify the scientific attitude?
Historians of science describe which three attitudes as the basis of the scientific viewpoint? Which two questions exemplify the scientific attitude? What do you mean?
How do you know
?
How does the presence of observers affect a person’s performance?
How does the presence of observers affect a person’s performance?
It improves performance on easy tasks and hinders a person’s performance on difficult tasks
.
What is hindsight bias in psychology?
Hindsight bias is a
psychological phenomenon that allows people to convince themselves after an event that they accurately predicted it before it happened
. … Hindsight bias is studied in behavioral economics because it is a common failing of individual investors.
Which measure of central tendency would likely be the most affected by a couple of extremely high scores?
The Median
. An extreme score will skew the value to one side or the other.
What is the largest field in psychology?
Clinical Psychology
Clinical psychologists
make up the single largest specialty area in psychology. 1 Clinicians are psychologists who assess, diagnose and treat mental illnesses. They frequently work in mental health centers, private or group practices or hospitals.
What are the 4 types of behavior?
A study on human behavior has revealed that 90% of the population can be classified into four basic personality types:
Optimistic, Pessimistic, Trusting and Envious
.
How do psychologists study animals?
Comparative psychology often utilizes a
comparative method
to study animal behavior. The comparative method involves comparing the similarities and differences among species to gain an understanding of evolutionary relationships.