A body part that is above another part or closer to the head. Ex: Your head is superior to your feet . A body part is below another part or toward the feet.
Is the cranium superior or inferior to the feet?
Superior structures are toward the head (cranial) while inferior (caudal) structures are toward the feet.
Is the head superior to the legs?
Superior and inferior: These terms reference the body’s vertical axis, and a body part higher than another or above it is said to be superior to it; conversely, the other body part is inferior to the first. So the head is superior to the neck , the neck is superior to the torso, and the torso is superior to the legs.
What portion of the body is closer to the feet than to the head?
Cranial refers to features closer to the head, while caudal refers to features closer to the feet. The front of the body is referred to as anterior or ventral, while the back is referred to as posterior or dorsal.
Is head superior to the feet?
For example, in the anatomical position, the most superior part of the human body is the head and the most inferior is the feet. As a second example, in humans, the neck is superior to the chest but inferior to the head.
What are the 4 body positions?
The four main anatomical positions are: supine, prone, right lateral recumbent, and left lateral recumbent .
What plane divides the body into front and back?
Coronal Plane The coronal plane divides the body vertically into equal front (anterior) and back (posterior) portions. The coronal plane, (also referred to as the frontal plane) is always perpendicular to the sagittal plane.
Is the knee superior to the ankle?
The knee is proximal to the ankle . The inner thigh is proximal in relation to the outer thigh.
What body part is inferior to the chest?
Both the liver and the stomach are located in the lower chest region under the thoracic diaphragm, a sheet of muscle at the bottom of the rib cage that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity.
Is the foot inferior to the knee?
The foot is distal to the knee .
Is the heart superior to the liver?
At its most superior point, the liver lies behind the fifth rib in the right mammary line. The liver’s left edge terminates just below the apex of the heart, approximately 8 cm to the left of the median line.
What are the 5 anatomical positions?
The anatomical position is a standard point of reference commonly used in human anatomy and physiology when describing certain anatomical terms and positions. The five regions of the body are the head, neck, torso, upper extremities, and lower extremities .
Is the stomach inferior to the diaphragm?
Location. Your heart, lungs, and the upper part of your esophagus (food pipe) are in the thoracic cavity above the diaphragm. Your lower esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, and kidneys are below the diaphragm , in your abdominal cavity.
Are eyes inferior to the brain?
Inferior : means the part is below another or towards the feet (caudal). Anterior: means towards the front (the eyes are anterior to the brain) – [ventral].
What are the feet to the head?
Feet-to-head pose is an advanced yoga posture that is a combination of a headstand and an intense backbend .
What are the 10 directional terms?
- Superior. toward the head.
- Inferior. Lower on the body, farther from the head.
- Dorsal. Pertaining to the back.
- Ventral. Belly side.
- Medial. toward the midline.
- Lateral. away from the midline.
- Proximal. Nearer to the trunk of the body.
- Distal. Farther from the trunk of the body.
