Cognitive ethology
is broadly defined as the evolutionary and comparative study of nonhuman animal (hereafter animal) thought processes, consciousness, beliefs, or rationality, and is an area in which research is informed by different types of investigations and explanations.
Is the tendency of individuals to increase their liking for something that they have worked hard or suffered to attain?
What is
Justification of Effort
? The tendency of individuals to increase their liking of something that they have worked hard or suffered to attain; A common form of dissonance reduction.
What is a critical element in human cognition?
True. A critical element in human cognition is.
language
. The study of cognitive processes in animals is called. cognitive ethology.
What intelligence refers to the practical application of intelligence?
Finally, practical intelligence refers to the
ability to adapt to everyday life
by drawing on existing knowledge and skills. Practical intelligence is involved when dealing with common personal or practical problems. It may also be involved when dealing with new and unusual situations in daily life.
Is the knowledge or awareness of one’s own thinking and reasoning?
Metacognition
is, put simply, thinking about one’s thinking. More precisely, it refers to the processes used to plan, monitor, and assess one’s understanding and performance. Metacognition includes a critical awareness of a) one’s thinking and learning and b) oneself as a thinker and learner.
What are the 3 categories of metacognition?
Metacognitive knowledge refers to acquired knowledge about cognitive processes, knowledge that can be used to control cognitive processes. Flavell further divides metacognitive knowledge into three categories:
knowledge of person variables, task variables and strategy variables
.
What are the two major elements of metacognition?
Metacognition requires having both awareness of the process and the ability to control learning and thinking. The two components are identified as
knowledge and regulation
. It appears that metacognitive knowledge and metacognitive regulation develop independently of each other.
What are the 5 cognitive processes?
These cognitive processes include
thinking, knowing, remembering, judging, and problem-solving
. 1 These are higher-level functions of the brain and encompass language, imagination, perception, and planning.
How does cognition affect Behaviour?
Social cognition refers to our thoughts about and interpretations of ourselves and other people. Over time, we develop schemas and attitudes to help us better understand and more successfully interact with others. Affect refers to the
feelings that we experience
as part of life and includes both moods and emotions.
What are the basic units of cognition?
THINKING (or cognition) refers to the mental manipulation of images, concepts, words, rules, symbols, and precepts. It involves attention, pattern recognition, memory, decision making, intuition, knowledge, and more.
Images, muscular responses, concepts, and language or symbol
are the basic units of thought.
When a person experiences cognitive dissonance he she will likely?
When is strong cognitive dissonance most likely to occur?
Whenever an individual simultaneously holds two or more cognitions that are psychologically inconsistent
.
Are the measurement of mental abilities traits and processes?
| A B | psychometrics the measurement of mental abilities, traits, and processes. | mental age (MA) A measure of mental development expressed in terms of the average mental ability at a given age. A child with a mental age of 8 performs on a mental ability at the level of the average 8-year old. |
|---|
Is an awareness and understanding of one’s own cognitive processes?
Metacognition
is an awareness of one’s own thought processes and an understanding of the patterns behind them. … There are generally two components of metacognition: (1) knowledge about cognition and (2) regulation of cognition.
What is an example of practical intelligence?
Looking at everyday modern life, a practical intelligence example might be, as Sternberg mentioned,
nailing a job interview based not only on your resume
but on your ability to navigate a tense situation, communicate effectively, and influence the people you’re talking to.
What are the three components of intelligence?
Sternberg’s theory identifies three types of intelligence:
practical, creative, and analytical
.
Why is practical intelligence important?
Practical intelligence involves the ability to deal with daily tasks in the real world. … An important aspect of practical intelligence is
the ability to learn
. To gain knowledge, it’s not enough to have experiences, but to glean from them the key information that can be adapted in other situations.
